Wrist Complaint Flashcards

1
Q

What are some things to palpate?

A

Palmer fascia, carpal bones, snuff box

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2
Q

Make sure to inspect?

A

Both palmar and dorsal aspects

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3
Q

Wrist flexion

A

80-90

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4
Q

Wrist extension

A

70

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5
Q

Ulnar deviation

A

30-40

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6
Q

Radial deviation

A

20-30

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7
Q

What does carpal tunnel syndrome affect?

A

Median nerve entrapment

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8
Q

Symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome

A

Pain and paresthesia along first 3.5 fingers!!

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9
Q

What does Dequervain Tenosynovitis affect?

A

Inflammation of the tendons of abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis in the snuff box

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10
Q

Pain is where with Dequervain Tenosynovitis?

A

Base of thumb on radial aspect of wrist

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11
Q

Dinner fork fracture that is common in young athletes or elderly women with osteoarthritis from a FOOSH

A

Colle’s fracture

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12
Q

A fracture that includes tenderness of the snuff box, can also be from a FOOSH

A

Scaphoid fracture - poor blood supply

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13
Q

Tinel test is testing for?

A

Carpal tunnel syndrome

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14
Q

Describe the tinel test

A

Tap over transverse carpal ligament

+) = pain/paresthesia or tingling down median nerve (3.5 fingers

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15
Q

Phalen’s sign is testing for?

A

Carpal tunnel syndrome

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16
Q

Describe the Phalen’s sign

A

Have pt place dorsal aspects of hands together and make sure wrists are flexed and then hold for 60 seconds
(+) = pain/paresthesia or tingling down median nerve (first 3.5 fingers)

17
Q

Finkelstein test is testing for?

A

DeQuervain’s Tenosynovitis

18
Q

Describe the set up for the Finkelstein test

A

Make a first with thumb encompassed and then ulnar deviate

(+) = pain in snuff box area of lateral wrist

19
Q

Describe wrist isotonic MET

A

Physician crosses thumbs and places on scaphoid and pisiform and applies a lateral force while the pt flexes wrist and overcomes counterforce
- isokinetic strengthening

20
Q

Describe Figure 8 wrist articulation

A

Pt places wrist perpendicularly between physician’s hands and the physician articulates the wrist in a figure 8 pattern until the SD is alleviated