World War 2 Flashcards

1
Q

who declares war on germany

A

britain and france

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2
Q

after the “phony war” where does hitler send troops

A

west to denmark and norway

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3
Q

what was the phony war

A

when fighting came to a stop for the winter

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4
Q

where does france send their military forces while preparing for germany

A

the border with belgium where germany attacked in ww1

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5
Q

what did the french think was invasion proof

A

the ardennes

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6
Q

where does germany invade in france

A

the ardennes

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7
Q

what was the miracle at dunkirk

A

french and british troops evacuate from german invasion to britain, keeps he allies in the war

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8
Q

what does hitler do in britain “the blitz”

A

constantly drops bombs on them to try and break their morale before they invade

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9
Q

what did stalin ordered while germany attacked the soviet union

A

a scorched earth policy, destroyed cities, and crops making it harder for germans to refuel and resupply

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10
Q

what is an isolationist

A

a person favoring a policy of remaining apart of world affairs

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11
Q

what is an interventionist

A

to involve oneself in the affairs of the world

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12
Q

what advice does lindbergh take on america joining the war

A

the advice from george washington warning the people of america against becoming entangled in european alliances

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13
Q

what position does fdr have about american involvement

A

he wanted to help aid the british in the war

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14
Q

what was the holocaust

A

nazi plan to exterminate the jewish people

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15
Q

what is genocide

A

deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation

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16
Q

what were concentration camps

A

camps designed to organize large groups of jewish people

17
Q

what were work camps

A

where prisoners would be forced into slave labor to fuel industry of the war

18
Q

what were death camps

A

camps where mass executions would take place

19
Q

what was the boycott of jewish business

A

isolate jews socially and economically from society

20
Q

what were the nuremberg laws

A

laws passed depriving german jews of their citizenship

21
Q

what was kristallnacht

A

the first act of violence against jews, nationwide campaign of terror against germany’s jewish population

22
Q

what were jewish ghettos

A

forced jews from their homes to live in slum areas in occupied territory

23
Q

what was the final solution

A

plan to kill mass numbers of jewish people in death camps

24
Q

what was executive order no. 9066 allow to occur

A

it forced over 110,000 japanese americans to leave their homes in the west and sent to live in an internment camp

25
Q

why did they create this

A

the government was concerned that the japanese americans may be spies trying to sabotage the american war effort

26
Q

3 issues with passing this order

A

none of the japanese americans has been charged with crimes against the government
people forced into the camps were deprived of their liberty
2/3s had been born in he united states, 70% of peop were forced into camps

27
Q

2 factors that caused hysteria against japanese americans

A

japan had a lot of victories in the beginning of the war , worried these these victories came from spies
thought there were spies , combined with racism