Kennedy and Johnsons Presidency Flashcards

1
Q

summarize jfks assassination

A

JFK was assassinated on November 22, 1963 in Dallas while he was campaigning for his second term. He was shot by ale Harvey Oswald, Ruby kills Oswald after he assassinated jfk. Johnson becomes president, he creates the Warren Commision to investigate the assassination

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2
Q

what is he Warren Commision

A

a committee that Johnson created to investigate the assassination of JFK

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3
Q

who won the election of 1960, and why

A

Kennedy, he was young and energetic, he had better public speaking abilities, jfk won the tv debates, johnson won the radio debates

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4
Q

what 4 things were apart of JFKs New Frontier

A
  1. peace corps
  2. the economy
  3. space program
  4. domestic needs
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5
Q

what was the peace corps, how did it reflect the needs of the US during the cold war

A

a federal agency that went to 3rd world countries taught them American ways(democracy) promoted world peace
helped spread the American government systems, increased America’s superiority

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6
Q

how did kennedy hope to fix the problems with the American economy

A

wanted to restore prosperity to the nation, proposed tax cuts to get the country out of its economic slump

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7
Q

how did kennedy change defense spending

A

the department of defense received a budget increase for new nuclear weapons, created a new branch of government called the Special forces, or green berets

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8
Q

how did the space race and kennedy’s actions reflect the needs of he US during the cold war

A

kennedy’s support to put a man on the moon, first country to do it, nice for the US to win the space race against the Soviets

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9
Q

what was kennedy’s response to housing in America

A

proposed a complex housing program that helped out middle to low income families

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10
Q

what was kennedy’s response to unemployment in america

A

man power development and training act of 1962, retrained workers who were displaced by new technology

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11
Q

what was kennedy’s response to medical care in america

A

created mental health facilities, medicare created to help elderly or disabled pay for treatment

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12
Q

what was kennedy’s foreign policy know. as flexible response

A

created army special forces(green berets)
defensive military strategy
increasing military power

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13
Q

what was the bay of pigs invasion

A

they trandained cuban exiles to invade cuba, landed at bay of pigs to overthrow castro
the mission completely failed

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14
Q

why was the berlin wall created

A

stopped east germans (communism) from going to west berlin (democratic)

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15
Q

what was the cuban missilecrisis

A

soviets promised to defend cuba with soviet weapons and began sending them weapons
americans saw missile bases in cuba that may be ready to launch

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16
Q

what does kennedy do about the cuban missiles

A

he implements a naval blockade to prevent soviet ships from reaching cuba
created the washington- moscow hot line to prevent a crisis like this in the future

17
Q

what was the great society

A

johnson’s social welfare program to help the american people

18
Q

how did the johnson treatment help the great society

A

convinced congress to pass laws to help the American people, some still have impacts today

19
Q

what areas will johnson focus on in the great society

A
ending poverty and racial injustice 
fixing pollution
forests 
learning and schools
cities
20
Q

civil rights in the great society

A

outlawed discrimination and got rid of literacy tests

21
Q

war on poverty in the great society

A

established the office of economic opportunity spending for the poor doubled, living in poverty declined

22
Q

education in the great society

A

helped local school districts who students came from low income families, have unprivileged students a head start
opened up college to anyone who wanted to attend through scholarships and loans

23
Q

health in the great society

A

created medicare - elderly and disabled

medicaid - low income individuals and families

24
Q

arts and media in the great society

A

educational channels are funded

out of unemployment , gave them more time to do art

25
Q

environment in the great society

A

improved air quality, improved water quality, preserved wilderness

26
Q

houses and urban development in the great society

A

made houses more live able

27
Q

consumer protection in the great society

A

made truth in packaging, cigarettes may be harmful to health on packages

28
Q

immigration in the great society

A

preference was no longer given to people from european countries