World Of Work Flashcards

1
Q

World of Work
Factors shaping U.S.
Labor Markets

A

• Global Trade
• Technological Developments
• Current Business practices
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2
Q

World of work
Global Economy
Outsourcing / Offshoring

A
  • 1.2 Billion people live on $1 a day

* 245 million children work (ages 5-I7

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3
Q

World of work

Technology

A

• Estimated 38% of U.S.
workers will be replaced
by robots and A. I.
by 2032

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4
Q

World of work

Business Practices

A

• Outsourcing and Downsizing
• mergers and Acquisitions
• Decline of Big Business and Growth
in small Business

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5
Q

World of work
Business practices
Outsourcing and Downsizing

A

• not always outsourcing entire company
work.
• sometimes outsource specific departments

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6
Q

World of work
Business Practices
Mergers and Aquisitions

A
  • bigger market share

* reduce costs and redundancy

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7
Q

World of work
Business Practices
Decline of Big Business
and Growth in small Business

A
  • Fewer people employed is less expensive
  • Personal decrease
  • emphasis on cost
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8
Q

World of work

Looking to the Future

A
• Globalization
• Technology
• Downsizing
• The above makes the world of work
volatile and uncertain.
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9
Q

World of Work

Which major industry sectors are growing the fastest?

A

Health Care and Social Assistance
Professional and Business Services
Leisure and Hospitality

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10
Q

World of Work

Which industry is the predicted biggest loser?

A

Manufacturing

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11
Q

World of Work

Why shouldn’t we put much stock in projections?

A

Economic Recession
Rates of tech change
Disasters
Alterations in retirement practices

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12
Q

World of Work

Employment Outlook

A
Lifetime employment no longer exists. Can’t get job out of high school and stay until retirement anymore. 
Employment is “at will”
Multiple job changes throughout life
Working beyond retirement 
Fewer/ no benefits or pensions
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13
Q

World of Work

Today’s World of Work

A
Self employed
Employers now customers
Developing and maintaining skills
Lifetime employability
Reputation helps employable 
We have to keep improving and learning and know how to jump back into the work force if something happens.
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14
Q

World of Work

Gig Economy

A

Many workers are now temporary, contingent, contract, casual, freelance, self-employed, external.
People can now take skills from various trainings and use them for finite projects.
20% of employed people do this

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15
Q

World of Work

Sources of Occupational Information

A

Occupational Outlook Handout (OOH)

O*NET online

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16
Q

World of Work
Sources of occupational information
Occupational Outlook Handbook
OOH

A

detailed information about occupations

Growth projections,

17
Q

World of Work
Sources for Occupational Information
O*NET

A

Get photo on here
knowledge, skills, abilities
RIASEC?
Interests, work activities, work contexts

18
Q

World of Work
Sources of Occupational Information
Job Search

A
Indeed.com
Michigan.gov/careers
Job-hunt.org
Careeronestop.org
Keyword Skills matches
19
Q

World of Work
Sources of Occupational Information
Hidden Job Markets

A

Apply to jobs even if they don’t exist.
Research employers in keyword on
Careeronestop
Ancinet.org

20
Q

World of Work
Sources of Occupational Information
College Search

A

The College Board

Narrows searches for college

21
Q

World of Work
Sources for Occupational Information
Free Test Prep Websites

A

4Tests
Test Prep Review
Never take tests without practice

22
Q

World of Work
Sources of Occupational Information
Other ways of gathering information

A

Informational Interviews with someone in the field.
Job shadowing
Volunteering at volunteer match.org