working population Flashcards
what swelled the urban population in Russia’s major cities?
the arrival of new large factories in addition to the growing numbers of smaller workshops
by 1900 how many factory workers were there in Russia
two million factory workers
how many factory workers were there in russia by 1913
6 million
between 1867 and 1917, the empire’s urban population?
quadrupled from 7 to 28 million = mainly the result of the influx of peasants looking for work in the cities
by 1900 the urban workers numbered around 3 million this was only how much of the total population?
2.5%
how many had fathers who had been industrial workers?
around 1/3
the rest , ex-peasants, retained their family ad village connections and many?
rturned at harvest time to work on the land
even in 1907 how may of moscow printers, the aristocracy of the working class, still kept farms in their home villages?
how many sent money back to their relatives?
half
90% sent money back to their relatives= constant interaction between town and country