Work Power Wnd Effiency Flashcards

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1
Q

What is energy transferred the same as?

A

Work done

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2
Q

What is the equation for work done involving force and distance?

A

Force times distance,W=Fxd

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3
Q

What is work done measured in?

A

Joules,J

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4
Q

What is force measured in?

A

Newtons,N

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5
Q

What is the distance measured in?

A

Metres,m

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6
Q

What is the equation for power involving work done and time?

A

Work done divided by time, power=w/t

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7
Q

What is power measured in?

A

Watts,w

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8
Q

What is time measured in?

A

Seconds,s

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9
Q

Define power

A

The amount of energy transferred per second

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10
Q

Define efficiency

A

How good the devices at transferring energy input to useful energy output

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11
Q

What is the calculation for efficiency?

A

Used for energy divided by total energy supplied

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12
Q

How do you calculate percentage efficiency?

A

Efficiency times 100

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13
Q

What is useful energy transferred in total energy supplied measured in?

A

Joules

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14
Q

What is the useful energy and wasted energy in an electric kettle?

A

The useful energy is the energy that heats the water and the wasted energy is the eternal energy heating. The kettle and infrared radiation lost the surroundings.

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15
Q

What is the useful energy for a hairdryer and the wasted energy for a hairdryer?

A

Useful is the internal energy heating and the kinetic energy of the fan. The wasted energy is the sound radiation and internal energy heating. The hair dryer

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16
Q

Useful and wasted energy for a lightbulb

A

Useful energy is the light radiation by hot filament and the wasted energy is the infrared radiation

17
Q

What is the useful and wasted energy for a TV?

A

The useful energy is the light radiation that allows the image to be seen and the sound radiation and the wasted energy is the internal energy and infrared radiation