Work,energy, And Machines Flashcards

1
Q

Ehat else can u transfer energy either thsn heating or cooling?

A

Work

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2
Q

Ehat does it mean by the wird ‘work’

A

When you lift a book you do eork against gravity

When you slidr yhr book you do work against friction

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3
Q

What the formula for work done?

A

Work done=force x distance

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4
Q

A simple machines make its easier to…

A

Lift things, move things or turn things

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5
Q

Ehat do most people use to open a tin of paint?

A

Levers

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6
Q

What can you use to open the tin with much smaller force?

A

Screwdriver

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7
Q

What is a lever?

A

A force multiplier

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8
Q

How is a lever a force multiplier?

A

Your hand moves down and the lever moves up.

Your hand moves a much further distnace thsn the other end of the lever

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9
Q

Ehat is another simple machine?

A

Gear system

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10
Q

What are gears a bit like?

A

Levers that are rotating

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11
Q

What can u use a gaer system for?

A

Increase the force, change direction or go faster

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12
Q

Getting something for nothing?

A

A small force acting over a bjg distance produces a big force. The bug force can knly move a small distnace. You cannot get something for nothing

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