Work Book Ch 3 And 4

Question 1

microorgAnism that cause disease are known as

Answer 1

pathogens

Question 2

microorganisms that can be macroscopic and treated with antihelmintic drugs are

Answer 2

parasitic worms

Question 3

mystic infections are causes by

Answer 3

fungi

Question 4

organisms that cause hepatitis are

Answer 4

viruses

Question 5

the bacteria that are spherical in shape appear in clusters and are then most common cause of postoperative woind infections are

Answer 5

staphylococcus aures

Question 6

bacteria that live in the presence of oxygen are called

Answer 6

aerobic

Question 7

which of the following baccili are spore forming anaerobes found in soil capable of causing gangrene

Answer 7

claustridium perfringens

Question 8

which of the following infectious organisms is most likely to be transmitted through a contaminated needle stick

Answer 8

hepatitis B

Question 9

tough resistant show form of some ground positive Wasilla which is extremely resistant to destruction and towards which Ulster realization methods are amid is

Answer 9

endospores

Question 10

an enzyme produced by some virulent microorganisms such as the hemolytic streptococcus that breaks down fibrin and leads to wound infection is

Answer 10

fibrolysin

Question 11

a microbial relationship in which one organism lives completely at the expense of the host is

Answer 11

parasitism

Question 12

the most widely used Method for identifying bacteria by dividing them into two groups is

Answer 12

gram stain

Question 13

normal flora of the intestinal tract includes

Answer 13

e coli

Question 14

the most likely portal of entry for the treponema pallidum organism is

Answer 14

the genitourinary tract

Question 15

which of The following factors would have the least effect on determining whether or not one is exposed to a disease would contact is

Answer 15

weight of host

Question 16

host resistance to infection may be lowered by all of the following except

Answer 16

proper nutritional state

Question 17

when a patient has a generalized systemic infection the white blood cell wound would

Answer 17

be increased

Question 18

the type of isolation recommended for the immunocompromised​ immunocompromised​ burn or organ transplant patients isn

Answer 18

protective

Question 19

pathogens that get past the first line of defense are engulfed by white blood cells a process known as

Answer 19

phagocytosis

Question 20

to The immunity received by having had a disease is known asb

Answer 20

naturally acquired active immunity

Question 21

when a person forms antibodies against his or her own tissues it is known as

Answer 21

autoimmunity

Question 22

an infection acquired while one is being treated in a health care facility is known as

Answer 22

nosocomial infection

Question 23

when an infection is caused by a patients own normal flora, the source would be referred to as

Answer 23

endogenous

Question 24

airborne contamination in the operating room can be reduced by

Answer 24

filtering out particles with high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter

Question 25

standard precautions are to be implemented

Answer 25

when blood or body fluids may be encountered

Question 26

the patient undergoing the colectomy in room 10 will be at an increased risk of infection from what?

Answer 26

endogenous bacteria

Question 27

patient was given penicillin and suffered anaphylactic shock what is the treatment that needs to me administered

Answer 27

epinephrine should be given

Question 28

pt has clostridium perfingens in the trans meta tarsals..what do they have

Answer 28

gas gangrene

Question 29

I wanna know if they have an infection what test should I I’d

Answer 29

c and s

Question 30

prefix that is for 1000 times the basic unit in metric is

Answer 30

kilo

Question 31

basic unit of measurement for weight in metricn

Answer 31

gram

Question 32

the number mililiters in an ounce is

Answer 32

30

Question 33

the number of mililiters in a cup is

Answer 33

240

Question 34

medication used to relive pain

Answer 34

analgesic