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Get Ready, GRE > WordList 5~6 > Flashcards

WordList 5~6 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define:

distraught

A

adj.发狂的

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2
Q

Define:

distent

A

adj. 膨胀的
n. 扩张

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3
Q

Define:

dissonant

A

adj.刺耳的, 不谐和的, 不调和的

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4
Q

Define:

dissipate

A

v.浪费, 使…消散, 驱散, 放荡

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5
Q

Define:

dissident

A

n. 持不同政见者, 意见不同的人
adj. 持不同政见的

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6
Q

Define:

dissent

A

v. 不同意, 不信奉国教
n. 异议, （大写）不信奉国教

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7
Q

Define:

disseminate

A

v.宣传, 传播, 散布, 散布, 广为传播

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8
Q

Define:

dissect

A

adj. 解剖的
v. 解剖, 仔细检查（dissect的ing形式）

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9
Q

Define:

disputable

A

adj.有讨论余地的, 真假可疑的

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10
Q

Define:

disprove

A

v.证明…是虚假, 反驳

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11
Q

Define:

disposable

A

adj.可任意处理的, 可自由使用的, 用完即可丢弃的

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12
Q

Define:

disperse

A

v. 分散, 使散开, 传播, 分散
adj. 分散的

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13
Q

Define:

dispensable

A

adj.可有可无的, 非必要的

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14
Q

Define:

dispel

A

v.驱散, 驱逐, 消除（烦恼等）

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15
Q

Define:

disparate

A

adj. 不同的, 不相干的, 全异的
n. 无法相比的东西

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16
Q

Define:

dismember

A

v.肢解, 割断手足, 分割, 瓜分

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17
Q

Define:

disinterested

A

adj.无私的, 公正的, 冷漠的, 廉洁的

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18
Q

Define:

disjunctive

A

adj. 分隔的, 分离的
n. 反意连接词

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19
Q

Define:

disingenuous

A

adj.虚伪的, 不诚实的, 不老实的

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20
Q

Define:

disinclination

A

n.不感兴趣, 厌恶, 不起劲

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21
Q

Define:

disillusion

A

adj.醒悟的, 幻想破灭的, 不抱幻想的

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22
Q

Define:

disgruntled

A

adj.不满的, 不高兴的

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23
Q

Define:

disenfranchise

A

v.剥夺…的公民权（等于disfranchise）

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24
Q

Define:

disdain

A

n. 蔑视
v. 鄙弃

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25
Q

Define:

discursive

A

adj.散漫的, 离题的, 东拉西扯的

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26
Q

Define:

discretion

A

n.自由裁量权, 谨慎, 判断力, 判定, 考虑周到

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27
Q

Define:

discrete

A

adj. 离散的, 不连续的
n. 分立元件, 独立部件

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28
Q

Define:

discourteous

A

adj.失礼的, 无礼貌的, 粗鲁的

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29
Q

Define:

discourse

A

n. 论述, 谈话, 演讲
v. 演说, 谈论, 讲述

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30
Q

Define:

discontent

A

n. 不满
adj. 不满的

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31
Q

Define:

disconsolate

A

adj.郁郁不乐的, 忧郁的, 孤独的

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32
Q

Define:

discomfit

A

v.挫败, 扰乱, 破坏, 使…为难, 使…破灭

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33
Q

Define:

disciple

A

n.门徒, 信徒, 弟子

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34
Q

Define:

discernible

A

adj.可辨别的, 可识别的

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35
Q

Define:

disavowal

A

n.否定, 否认, 拒绝, 不承认

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36
Q

Define:

disarray

A

n. 无秩序, 杂乱, 衣冠不整
v. 使混乱, 弄乱

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37
Q

Define:

disarm

A

v.解除武装, 裁军, 缓和, 放下武器, 裁减军备

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38
Q

Define:

disabuse

A

v.使省悟, 解迷惑, 释疑, 矫正

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39
Q

Define:

diminution

A

n.减少, 降低, 缩小

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40
Q

Define:

diplomatic

A

adj.外交的, 外交上的, 老练的

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41
Q

Define:

dilute

A

n.稀释剂

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42
Q

Define:

dilettante

A

n. 业余爱好者, 一知半解者
adj. 浅薄的, 业余艺术爱好的

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43
Q

Define:

dilatory

A

adj.拖拉的, 缓慢的, 不慌不忙的

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44
Q

Define:

dilate

A

v.扩大, 膨胀, 详述, 使扩大, 使膨胀

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45
Q

Define:

dilapidated

A

adj. 毁坏的, 要塌似的, 荒废的
v. 毁坏, 荒废, 浪费, 荒废, 毁坏

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46
Q

Define:

digressive

A

adj.枝节的, 离题的

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47
Q

Define:

diffusion

A

n.扩散, 传播, [光] 漫射

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48
Q

Define:

diffident

A

adj.羞怯的, 缺乏自信的, 谦虚谨慎的

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49
Q

Define:

diehard

A

n.顽固分子

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50
Q

Define:

didactic

A

adj.教诲的, 说教的

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51
Q

Define:

dichotomy

A

n.二分法, 两分, 分裂, 双歧分枝

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52
Q

Define:

dialect

A

n.方言, 土话, 同源语, 行话, 个人用语特征

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53
Q

Define:

devout

A

adj.虔诚的, 衷心的

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54
Q

Define:

devour

A

v.吞食, 毁灭, 凝视

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55
Q

Define:

devoid

A

adj.缺乏的, 全无的

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56
Q

Define:

devious

A

adj.偏僻的, 弯曲的, 不光明正大的

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57
Q

Define:

deviant

A

n. 不正常者, 偏移值, 变异物
adj. 不正常的

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58
Q

Define:

devastate

A

v.毁灭, 毁坏

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59
Q

Define:

detriment

A

n.损害, 伤害, 损害物

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60
Q

Define:

detour

A

v. 使…绕道而行, 绕道, 迂回
n. 绕道, 便道

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61
Q

Define:

detest

A

v.厌恶, 憎恨

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62
Q

Define:

deterrent

A

adj. 遏制的, 威慑的, 制止的
n. 威慑

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63
Q

Define:

desultory

A

adj.断断续续的, 散漫的, 不连贯的

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64
Q

Define:

destine

A

v.注定, 命定, 预定

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65
Q

Define:

deteriorate

A

v.恶化, 变坏, 恶化

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66
Q

Define:

deter

A

v.制止, 阻止, 使打消念头

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67
Q

Define:

despondent

A

adj.沮丧的, 失望的

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68
Q

Define:

despicable

A

adj.卑劣的, 可鄙的

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69
Q

Define:

designate

A

v. 指定, 指派, 标出, 把…定名为
adj. 指定的

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70
Q

Define:

desecrate

A

v.亵渎, 污辱, 把（神物）供俗用

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71
Q

Define:

derogatory

A

adj.贬损的

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72
Q

Define:

deride

A

v.嘲笑, 嘲弄

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73
Q

Define:

derivative

A

n. [化学] 衍生物, 派生物
adj. 派生的, 引出的

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74
Q

Define:

derelict

A

adj.玩忽职守的, 无主的, 被抛弃了的

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75
Q

Define:

depreciate

A

v.使贬值, 贬低, 轻视, 贬值, 轻视

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76
Q

Define:

deprecate

A

v.反对, 抨击, 轻视, 声明不赞成

77
Q

Define:

deplore

A

v.谴责, 悲悼, 哀叹, 对…深感遗憾

78
Q

Define:

deplete

A

v.耗尽, 用尽, 使衰竭, 使空虚

79
Q

Define:

depict

A

v.描述, 描画

80
Q

Define:

denounce

A

v.谴责, 告发, 公然抨击, 通告废除

81
Q

Define:

denote

A

v.表示, 指示

82
Q

Define:

denigrate

A

v.诋毁, 使变黑, 玷污

83
Q

Define:

demystify

A

v.使非神秘化, 阐明, 启发

84
Q

Define:

demur

A

v. 反对, 抗辩, 提出异议
n. 异议, 反对

85
Q

Define:

demotic

A

adj.通俗易懂的

86
Q

Define:

demolish

A

v.拆除, 破坏, 毁坏, 推翻, 驳倒

87
Q

Define:

demobilize

A

v.遣散, 使复员, 使退伍（demobilise）

88
Q

Define:

demean

A

v.贬低…的身份, 使表现

89
Q

Define:

demagnetize

A

v.消磁, 使退磁

90
Q

Define:

deluge

A

n. 大洪水, 泛滥
v. 使泛滥, 蜂拥而至, 淹没

91
Q

Define:

delude

A

v.迷惑, 逃避, 使失望

92
Q

Define:

delineate

A

v.描绘, 描写, 画…的轮廓

93
Q

Define:

delimit

A

v.划界, 定界限

94
Q

Define:

deliberate

A

adj.故意的, 深思熟虑的, 从容的

95
Q

Define:

deleterious

A

adj.有毒的, 有害的

96
Q

Define:

deign

A

v.屈尊, 赐予

97
Q

Define:

dehydrate

A

v.使…脱水, 使极其口渴, 使丧失力量和兴趣等

98
Q

Define:

defy

A

v. 藐视, 公然反抗, 挑衅, 使落空
n. 挑战

99
Q

Define:

defunct

A

adj. 死的, 非现存的
n. 死者

100
Q

Define:

deft

A

adj.敏捷熟练的, 灵巧的

101
Q

Define:

deficient

A

adj.不足的, 有缺陷的, 不充分的

102
Q

Define:

deficiency

A

n.缺陷, 缺点, 缺乏, 不足的数额

103
Q

Define:

defiant

A

adj.挑衅的, 目中无人的, 蔑视的

104
Q

Define:

defiance

A

n.挑战, 挑衅, 蔑视

105
Q

Define:

deferential

A

adj.恭敬的, 惯于顺从的

106
Q

Define:

deference

A

n.顺从

107
Q

Define:

defer

A

v.推迟, 使展期, 使缓期服役, 推迟, 延期

108
Q

Define:

defect

A

n. 缺点, 不足之处, 缺陷
v. 逃跑, 背叛

109
Q

Define:

defecate

A

v.澄清, 除去污物, 排便, 澄清

110
Q

Define:

defamation

A

n.诽谤, 中伤

111
Q

Define:

decry

A

v.责难, 谴责, 诽谤

112
Q

Define:

decrepit

A

adj.衰老的, 破旧的

113
Q

Define:

decorum

A

n.礼仪, 礼貌, 端正, 恪守礼仪

114
Q

Define:

decorous

A

adj.有礼貌的, 高雅的, 端正的

115
Q

Define:

decompose

A

v.分解, 使腐烂, 分解, 腐烂

116
Q

Define:

decisiveness

A

n.果断, 决断

117
Q

Define:

decipher

A

n. 密电译文
v. 解释（过去式deciphered，过去分词deciphered，现在分词deciphering，第三人称单数deciphers，名词decipherer，形容词decipherable）

118
Q

Define:

decimate

A

v.十中抽一, 取十分之一, 大批杀害

119
Q

Define:

deciduous

A

adj.落叶性的, 脱落性的, 非永久性的

120
Q

Define:

deceptive

A

adj.欺诈的, 迷惑的, 虚伪的

121
Q

Define:

decelerate

A

v.减速, 降低速度, 使减速

122
Q

Define:

decadence

A

n.颓废

123
Q

Define:

debilitate

A

v.使衰弱, 使虚弱

124
Q

Define:

debauch

A

v. 使堕落, 使颓废
n. 放荡

125
Q

Define:

debase

A

v.降低, 使…贬值, 掺杂

126
Q

Define:

dearth

A

n.缺乏, 饥馑, 粮食不足

127
Q

Define:

daunt

A

v.使气馁, 使畏缩, 威吓

128
Q

Define:

dappled

A

adj. 斑纹的, 花的
n. 斑纹, 花马

129
Q

Define:

damped

A

v.使潮湿, 使阻尼, 使沮丧, 抑制, 减幅

130
Q

Define:

cynical

A

adj.愤世嫉俗的, 冷嘲的

131
Q

Define:

cyclically

A

adv.循环往复地, 周期性地

132
Q

Define:

custodian

A

n.管理人, 监护人, 保管人

133
Q

Define:

curtail

A

v.缩减, 简略, 剥夺

134
Q

Define:

curt

A

adj.简略的, 简要的, 草率的, 简单粗暴的

135
Q

Define:

cursory

A

adj.粗略的, 草率的, 匆忙的

136
Q

Define:

cumbersome

A

adj.笨重的, 累赘的, 难处理的

137
Q

Define:

culpable

A

adj.有罪的, 该责备的, 不周到的

138
Q

Define:

culminate

A

v.到绝顶, 达到高潮, 达到顶点, 使结束

139
Q

Define:

culinary

A

adj.厨房的, 烹调用的

140
Q

Define:

crystalline

A

adj.透明的, 水晶般的, 水晶制的

141
Q

Define:

cryptic

A

adj.神秘的, 含义模糊的, [动] 隐藏的

142
Q

Define:

crumple

A

v.弄皱

143
Q

Define:

crooked

A

adj.弯曲的, 歪的, 不正当的

144
Q

Define:

cringe

A

v. 畏缩, 奉承, 阿谀
n. 畏缩, 奉承

145
Q

Define:

crestfallen

A

adj.垂头丧气的, 气馁的

146
Q

Define:

creed

A

n.信条, 教义

147
Q

Define:

credulous

A

adj.轻信的, 因轻信而产生的

148
Q

Define:

crawl

A

v.在…上爬行, 斥责, 训斥, 在…上蔓生

149
Q

Define:

crater

A

n.火山口, 弹坑, 喷火口

150
Q

Define:

covet

A

adj. 垂涎的, 梦寐以求的
v. 垂涎, 渴望（covet的过去分词形式）

151
Q

Define:

courteous

A

adj.有礼貌的, 谦恭的

152
Q

Define:

counterproductive

A

adj.反生产的, 使达不到预期目标的

153
Q

Define:

counterfeit

A

v.伪造, 仿造, 假装, 伪装, 仿造, 假装

154
Q

Define:

counterbalance

A

n. 平衡力, 自动抵销
v. 使平衡, 抵消

155
Q

Define:

counteract

A

v.抵消, 中和, 阻碍

156
Q

Define:

countenance

A

n. 面容, 表情, 支持
v. 支持, 赞同

157
Q

Define:

coterie

A

n.圈内人, 小集团, 伙伴, 同志

158
Q

Define:

cosmopolitan

A

adj.世界性的, 世界主义的, 四海一家的

159
Q

Define:

cosset

A

v. 宠爱, 溺爱, 纵容
n. 宠儿, 爱畜, 供玩赏的小动物

160
Q

Define:

costume

A

n. 服装, 装束, 戏装, 剧装
v. 给…穿上服装

161
Q

Define:

cosmic

A

adj.宇宙的, 有秩序的, 宇宙论的

162
Q

Define:

corruption

A

n.贪污, 腐败, 堕落

163
Q

Define:

corrode

A

v.侵蚀, 损害, 受腐蚀, 起腐蚀作用

164
Q

Define:

corrosive

A

adj. 腐蚀的, 侵蚀性的
n. 腐蚀物

165
Q

Define:

cordiality

A

n.热诚, 真挚

166
Q

Define:

copious

A

adj.丰富的, 很多的, 多产的

167
Q

Define:

coordinate

A

n. 坐标, 同等的人或物
adj. 并列的, 同等的

168
Q

Define:

convolve

A

v.使卷, 使盘旋, 使缠绕, 盘旋, 卷

169
Q

Define:

convoluted

A

adj. 旋绕的, 费解的
v. 回旋, 盘旋, 卷绕

170
Q

Define:

convivial

A

adj.欢乐的, 欢宴的, 酒宴的

171
Q

Define:

convince

A

v.说服, 使确信, 使信服

172
Q

Define:

convex

A

adj. 凸面的, 凸圆的
n. 凸面体, 凸状

173
Q

Define:

conversant

A

adj.熟悉的, 精通的, 亲近的

174
Q

Define:

converge

A

v.使汇聚, 聚集, 靠拢, 收敛

175
Q

Define:

conventional

A

adj.符合习俗的, 传统的, 常见的

176
Q

Define:

controversial

A

adj.有争议的, 有争论的

177
Q

Define:

contrive

A

v.设计, 发明, 图谋, 谋划, 设法做到

178
Q

Define:

contrite

A

adj.悔悟了的, 后悔的, 悔罪的

179
Q

Define:

contravene

A

v.抵触, 违反, 反驳, 否认

180
Q

Define:

contradict

A

v.反驳, 否定, 与…矛盾, 与…抵触, 反驳

181
Q

Define:

textile

A

n. 纺织品, 织物
adj. 纺织的

182
Q

Define:

textual

A

adj.本文的, 按原文的

183
Q

Define:

constrain

A

v. 驱使, 强迫, 束缚
n. 苦行者,禁欲者

184
Q

Define:

contention

A

n.争论, 争辩, 争夺, 论点

185
Q

Define:

contemplate

A

v.沉思, 注视, 思忖, 预期, 冥思苦想

186
Q

Define:

containment

A

n.包含, 牵制, 容量, 密闭度

187
Q

Define:

consummate

A

adj. 至上的, 完美的, 圆满的
v. 完成

188
Q

Define:

construe

A

v.分析, 解释, 翻译, 作文法性的分析

189
Q

Define:

constrict

A

v.压缩（constrict的ing形式）

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