WordList 1~2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define:

bellicose

A

adj.好战的,好斗的

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2
Q

Define:

belittle

A

v.轻视,贬低,使相形见小

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3
Q

Define:

belie

A

v.掩饰,与…不符,使失望,证明…虚假错误

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4
Q

Define:

beleaguered

A

adj.围困的,包围的

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5
Q

Define:

bask

A

v.晒太阳,取暖,愉快或舒适,使…晒太阳

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6
Q

Define:

bashfulness

A

n.害羞,腼腆,羞怯

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7
Q

Define:

barren

A

adj.贫瘠的,不生育的,无益的,沉闷无趣的

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8
Q

Define:

baroque

A

adj.巴洛克式的,结构复杂的,形式怪样的

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9
Q

Define:

barbarous

A

adj.野蛮的,残暴的

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10
Q

Define:

banter

A

adj.开玩笑的,嘲弄的

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11
Q

Define:

banish

A

v.放逐,驱逐

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12
Q

Define:

bane

A

n.克星,祸根,毁灭,灾害,死亡

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13
Q

Define:

banal

A

adj.陈腐的,平庸的,老一套的

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14
Q

Define:

balmy

A

adj.芳香的,温和的,止痛的

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15
Q

Define:

balk

A

n.v.障碍,错误

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16
Q

Define:

bacterium

A

n.细菌

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17
Q

Define:

assimilate

A

v.吸收,使同化,把…比作,使相似,吸收

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18
Q

Define:

ascribe

A

v.归因于,归咎于

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19
Q

Define:

ascetic

A

adj.n.苦行的,禁欲主义的

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20
Q

Define:

articulate

A

v.清晰地发(音),明确有力地表达,用关节连接

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21
Q

Define:

abrogate

A

v.废除,取消

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22
Q

Define:

arrogant

A

adj.自大的,傲慢的

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23
Q

Define:

arresting

A

adj.醒目的,有趣的,引人注意的

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24
Q

Define:

aristocratic

A

adj.贵族的,仪态高贵的,有贵族气派的

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25
Q

Define:

arid

A

adj.干旱的,不毛的,[农] 荒芜的

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26
Q

Define:

arduous

A

adj.努力的,费力的,险峻的

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27
Q

Define:

archetypal

A

adj.原型的

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28
Q

Define:

archaic

A

adj.古代的,陈旧的,古体的,古色古香的

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29
Q

Define:

arcane

A

adj.神秘的,晦涩难解的,秘传的

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30
Q

Define:

arboreal

A

adj.树木的,栖息在树上的

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31
Q

Define:

arbitrary

A

adj.[数] 任意的,武断的,专制的

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32
Q

Define:

arbiter

A

n.[法] 仲裁者,裁决人

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33
Q

Define:

arable

A

adj.适于耕种的,可开垦的

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34
Q

Define:

apropos

A

adj.adv.恰好的,适当的

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35
Q

Define:

apprise

A

v.告知,通知,评价

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36
Q

Define:

apprehensive

A

adj.忧虑的,不安的,敏悟的,知晓的

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37
Q

Define:

apposite

A

adj.适当的,贴切的

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38
Q

Define:

appease

A

v.使平息,使满足,使和缓,对…让步

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39
Q

Define:

apparition

A

n.幽灵,幻影,鬼怪,离奇出现的东西

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40
Q

Define:

appal

A

v.使惊骇,惊吓,减弱,变得苍白,令人发腻

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41
Q

Define:

aphorism

A

n.格言,警句

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42
Q

Define:

apathetic

A

adj.冷漠的,无动于衷的,缺乏兴趣的

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43
Q

Define:

antithetical

A

adj.对偶法的,对立的

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44
Q

Define:

antipathy

A

n.反感,厌恶,憎恶,不相容

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45
Q

Define:

antecedent

A

n.前情,先行词,祖先 adj.先行的

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46
Q

Define:

antagonize

A

v.使…敌对,使…对抗,对…起反作用,引起反抗

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47
Q

Define:

animosity

A

n.憎恶,仇恨,敌意

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48
Q

Define:

annex

A

v.n.附加,获得,并吞

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49
Q

Define:

anecdotal

A

adj.轶事的,轶事一样的,多轶事的

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50
Q

Define:

anatomical

A

adj.解剖的,解剖学的,结构上的

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51
Q

Define:

anathema

A

n.诅咒,革出教门,被诅咒者,令人厌恶的人

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52
Q

Define:

anarchy

A

n.无政府状态,混乱,无秩序

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53
Q

Define:

amicable

A

adj.友好的,友善的

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54
Q

Define:

ameliorate

A

v.改善,减轻(痛苦等),改良,变得更好

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55
Q

Define:

amble

A

v.n.(马)缓行,从容漫步

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56
Q

Define:

ambivalent

A

adj.矛盾的,好恶相克的

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57
Q

Define:

ambidextrous

A

adj.两手俱利的,怀有二心的

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58
Q

Define:

amalgam

A

n.[材] 汞合金,[化工] 汞齐,混合物

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59
Q

Define:

altruism

A

n.利他,利他主义

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60
Q

Define:

aloof

A

adj.冷淡的,远离的,冷漠的

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61
Q

Define:

ally

A

n.同盟国,伙伴,同盟者,助手

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62
Q

Define:

allusive

A

adj.暗指的,引用典故的

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63
Q

Define:

allude

A

v.暗指,转弯抹角地说到,略为提及,顺便提到

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64
Q

Define:

alloy

A

v.使成合金,使减低成色 n.合金

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65
Q

Define:

allegory

A

n.寓言

66
Q

Define:

allegiance

A

n.效忠,忠诚,忠贞

67
Q

Define:

akin

A

adj.类似的,同类的,同族的

68
Q

Define:

agrarian

A

adj.土地的,耕地的,有关土地的

69
Q

Define:

agony

A

n.苦恼,极大的痛苦,临死的挣扎

70
Q

Define:

agitate

A

v.摇动,骚动,使…激动,煽动

71
Q

Define:

aggravate

A

v.加重,使恶化,激怒

72
Q

Define:

affront

A

v.冒犯,有意冒犯,面对,公开侮辱

73
Q

Define:

afflict

A

adj.v.痛苦的

74
Q

Define:

affinity

A

n.密切关系,吸引力,姻亲关系,类同

75
Q

Define:

affable

A

adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的

76
Q

Define:

adumbrate

A

v.預示,暗示,畫輪廓

77
Q

Define:

adulatory

A

adj.諂媚的,奉承的

78
Q

Define:

adamant

A

adj.固执的,坚强的,坚定不移的

79
Q

Define:

actuate

A

v.开动(机器等),促使,驱使,激励(人等)

80
Q

Define:

abstain

A

v.自制,放弃,避免

81
Q

Define:

abstruse

A

adj.深奥的,难懂的

82
Q

Define:

acerbic

A

adj.尖刻的(等于acerb),酸的,辛辣的

83
Q

Define:

abrasive

A

adj.粗糙的,有研磨作用的,伤人感情的

84
Q

Define:

abeyance

A

n.中止,停顿,归属待定,暂搁

85
Q

Define:

acrimony

A

n.辛辣,尖刻,严厉

86
Q

Define:

accede

A

v.加入,同意,就任

87
Q

Define:

abysmal

A

adj.深不可测的,糟透的,极度的

88
Q

Define:

abridge

A

v.删节,缩短,节略

89
Q

Define:

aberrant

A

adj.异常的,畸变的,脱离常轨的

90
Q

Define:

awe

A

n.v.使敬畏,使畏怯

91
Q

Define:

avocation

A

n.副业,业余爱好,嗜好

92
Q

Define:

avid

A

adj.渴望的,贪婪的,热心的

93
Q

Define:

averse

A

adj.反对的,不愿意的

94
Q

Define:

avaricious

A

adj.贪婪的,贪得无厌的

95
Q

Define:

avalanche

A

n.雪崩

96
Q

Define:

avarice

A

n.贪婪,贪财

97
Q

Define:

autonomy

A

n.自治,自治权

98
Q

Define:

autonomous

A

adj.自治的,自主的,自发的

99
Q

Define:

autograph

A

n.亲笔,手稿,亲笔签名

100
Q

Define:

autobiographical

A

adj.自传的,自传体的

101
Q

Define:

austere

A

adj.严峻的,简朴的,苦行的,无装饰的

102
Q

Define:

auspicious

A

adj.吉兆的,吉利的,幸运的

103
Q

Define:

auspices

A

n.援助,保护,赞助,主办,赞助,主办,吉兆

104
Q

Define:

augment

A

v.n.增加,增大,增加,增大

105
Q

Define:

audible

A

adj.听得见的

106
Q

Define:

audacious

A

adj.无畏的,鲁莽的

107
Q

Define:

attune

A

v.使协调,使合拍,为…调音,调合波长

108
Q

Define:

attrition

A

n.摩擦,磨损,消耗

109
Q

Define:

attest

A

v.证明,证实,为…作证,证明,作证

110
Q

Define:

attenuate

A

adj.v.减弱的,稀薄的,细小的

111
Q

Define:

atrophy

A

n.v.萎缩,萎缩症,发育停止

112
Q

Define:

atrocity

A

n.暴行,凶恶,残暴

113
Q

Define:

atonement

A

n.赎罪,补偿,弥补

114
Q

Define:

atheist

A

n.无神论者

115
Q

Define:

asunder

A

adv.化为碎片地,分离地

116
Q

Define:

astute

A

adj.机敏的,狡猾的,诡计多端的

117
Q

Define:

astronomical

A

adj.庞大的,天文学的,天文数字的

118
Q

Define:

astray

A

adv.误入歧途地,迷途地,迷路

119
Q

Define:

astound

A

adj.受惊骇的,被震惊的

120
Q

Define:

astigmatic

A

adj.散光的,乱视的,矫正散光的

121
Q

Define:

ascent

A

n.上升,上坡路,登高

122
Q

Define:

antiquated

A

adj.过时的,旧式的,古老的

123
Q

Define:

antidote

A

n.[药] 解毒剂,解药,矫正方法

124
Q

Define:

analogous

A

adj.类似的,[昆] 同功的,可比拟的

125
Q

Define:

anachronistic

A

adj.时代错误的,过时的

126
Q

Define:

amorphous

A

adj.无定形的,无组织的,[物] 非晶形的

127
Q

Define:

amiability

A

n.可爱,和蔼可亲,娇美

128
Q

Define:

amenable

A

adj.有责任的,应服从的,有义务的

129
Q

Define:

allure

A

v.诱惑,引诱,吸引,诱人,吸引人

130
Q

Define:

agility

A

n.敏捷,灵活,机敏

131
Q

Define:

aghast

A

adj.吓呆的,惊骇的,吃惊的

132
Q

Define:

aggrandize

A

v.增加,夸大,强化

133
Q

Define:

adorn

A

v.裝飾,使生色,佩戴

134
Q

Define:

abatement

A

n.减少,消除,减轻

135
Q

Define:

adulation

A

n.諂媚,奉承

136
Q

Define:

accomplice

A

n.同谋者,[法] 共犯

137
Q

Define:

abolition

A

n.废除,废止

138
Q

Define:

abhor

A

v.痛恨,憎恶

139
Q

Define:

abet

A

v.煽动,教唆,支持

140
Q

Define:

artistry

A

n.艺术性,工艺,艺术技巧,艺术效果,艺术工作

141
Q

Define:

artisan

A

n.工匠,技工

142
Q

Define:

aromatic

A

adj.芳香的,芬芳的,芳香族的

143
Q

Define:

armored

A

adj.装甲的

144
Q

Define:

archaeological

A

adj.考古学的

145
Q

Define:

aptitude

A

n.天资,自然倾向,适宜

146
Q

Define:

appropriate

A

v.占用,拨出

147
Q

Define:

approbation

A

n.认可,赞许,批准

148
Q

Define:

apportion

A

v.分配,分派,分摊

149
Q

Define:

applaud

A

v.赞同,称赞,向…喝采,喝彩,鼓掌欢迎

150
Q

Define:

apex

A

n.顶,绝顶,峰

151
Q

Define:

antithesis

A

n.对立面,对照,对仗

152
Q

Define:

antiseptic

A

adj.防腐的,抗菌的,非常整洁的

153
Q

Define:

antiquity

A

n.高龄,古物,古代的遗物

154
Q

Define:

anticlimactic

A

adj.突降法的,虎头蛇尾的

155
Q

Define:

antibiotic

A

adj.n.抗生的,抗菌的

156
Q

Define:

antedate

A

v.n.先于,前于

157
Q

Define:

anomaly

A

n.异常,不规则,反常事物

158
Q

Define:

amend

A

v.修改,改善,改进,改正,改善,改过自新

159
Q

Define:

allot

A

v.分配,拨给,分派

160
Q

Define:

airborne

A

adj.[航] 空运的,空气传播的,风媒的

161
Q

Define:

adept

A

adj.熟练的,擅长…的