WordList 3~4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define:

constituent

A

n. 成分,选民,委托人
adj. 构成的,选举的

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2
Q

Define:

consternation

A

n.惊愕,惊惶失措,恐怖

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3
Q

Define:

constant

A

adj. 不变的,恒定的,经常的
n. [数] 常数

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4
Q

Define:

conspiracy

A

n.阴谋,共谋,阴谋集团

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5
Q

Define:

consort

A

v.结交,陪伴,符合,使结合,使联系

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6
Q

Define:

consign

A

n.发货人,委托人,寄售人

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7
Q

Define:

consecutive

A

adj.连贯的,连续不断的

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8
Q

Define:

conscientious

A

adj.认真的,尽责的,本着良心的

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9
Q

Define:

connotation

A

n.内涵,含蓄,暗示,隐含意义,储蓄的东西(词、语等)

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10
Q

Define:

connoisseur

A

n.鉴赏家,内行

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11
Q

Define:

connive

A

v.共谋,纵容,默许

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12
Q

Define:

conjure

A

v.念咒召唤,用魔法驱赶,提出,想象,恳求

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13
Q

Define:

conjecture

A

n.v.推测,猜想

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14
Q

Define:

conifer

A

n.针叶树,[植] 松柏科植物

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15
Q

Define:

congruous

A

adj.一致的,适合的,协调的

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16
Q

Define:

congruity

A

n.适合,调和,一致,全等

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17
Q

Define:

congruent

A

adj.适合的,一致的,全等的,合谐的

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18
Q

Define:

congenital

A

adj.先天的,天生的,天赋的

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19
Q

Define:

congenial

A

adj.意气相投的,性格相似的,适意的

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20
Q

Define:

confrontation

A

n.对抗,面对,对质

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21
Q

Define:

confound

A

v.使混淆,挫败,讨厌,使混乱

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22
Q

Define:

conformity

A

n.一致,适合,符合,相似

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23
Q

Define:

conflate

A

v.合并,异文合并

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24
Q

Define:

conflagration

A

n.大火,快速燃烧,突发,冲突

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25
Q

Define:

confine

A

n. 界限,边界
v. 限制,禁闭

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26
Q

Define:

confide

A

v.吐露,委托,信赖,吐露秘密

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27
Q

Define:

cone

A

n.v.圆锥体,圆锥形,[植] 球果

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28
Q

Define:

condone

A

v.宽恕,赦免

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29
Q

Define:

condescending

A

adj.谦逊的,故意屈尊的,有优越感的

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30
Q

Define:

condense

A

v.浓缩,凝结,使浓缩,使压缩

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31
Q

Define:

condemnation

A

n.谴责,定罪,非难的理由,征用

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32
Q

Define:

concur

A

v.同意,一致,互助

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33
Q

Define:

concomitant

A

adj. 相伴的,共存的,附随的
n. 伴随物

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34
Q

Define:

concoction

A

n.混合,调合,调合物

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35
Q

Define:

conceptual

A

adj.概念上的

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36
Q

Define:

concentric

A

adj.同轴的,同中心的

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37
Q

Define:

commingle

A

v.使混合,掺和,混合

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38
Q

Define:

commensurate

A

adj.相称的,同量的,同样大小的

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39
Q

Define:

commend

A

v.推荐,称赞,把…委托,称赞,表扬

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40
Q

Define:

combustible

A

adj.易燃的,易激动的,燃烧性的

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41
Q

Define:

colossal

A

adj.巨大的,异常的,非常的

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42
Q

Define:

colonize

A

v.将…开拓为殖民地,移于殖民地,从他地非法把选民移入

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43
Q

Define:

collusion

A

n.勾结,共谋

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44
Q

Define:

colloquial

A

adj.白话的,通俗的,口语体的

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45
Q

Define:

collateral

A

adj. 并行的,旁系的,附属的
n. 抵押品

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46
Q

Define:

collaborate

A

v.合作,勾结,通敌

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47
Q

Define:

coherent

A

adj.连贯的,一致的,明了的,清晰的

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48
Q

Define:

cohesive

A

adj.有结合力的,紧密结合的,有粘着力的

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49
Q

Define:

coherence

A

n.一致,连贯性,凝聚

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50
Q

Define:

cognitive

A

adj.认知的,认识的

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51
Q

Define:

cogent

A

adj.强有力的,使人信服的

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52
Q

Define:

coercive

A

adj.强制的,胁迫的,高压的

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53
Q

Define:

coercion

A

n.强制,强迫,高压政治,威压

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54
Q

Define:

coerce

A

v.强制,迫使

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55
Q

Define:

clarification

A

n.澄清,净化,澄清、说明,澄清法

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56
Q

Define:

clannish

A

adj.氏族的,党派的,排他的

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57
Q

Define:

clamber

A

v.n.攀登,爬上,爬,攀登

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58
Q

Define:

civility

A

n.礼貌,礼仪,端庄

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59
Q

Define:

circumvent

A

v.包围,陷害,绕行

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60
Q

Define:

circumstantial

A

adj.依照情况的,详细的,详尽的

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61
Q

Define:

circumspect

A

adj.细心的,周到的,慎重的

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62
Q

Define:

circumscribe

A

v.限制,在…周围画线

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63
Q

Define:

circumlocution

A

n.婉转曲折的说法,累赘的陈述,遁辞

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64
Q

Define:

circulate

A

v.传播,流传,循环,流通,使循环

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65
Q

Define:

circuitous

A

adj.迂曲的,绕行的,迂回线路的

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66
Q

Define:

chubby

A

adj.圆胖的,丰满的

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67
Q

Define:

chronology

A

n.年表,年代学

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68
Q

Define:

chromosome

A

n.[遗][细胞][染料] 染色体(形容词chromosomal,副词chromosomally)

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69
Q

Define:

chromatic

A

adj.彩色的,色品的,易染色的

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70
Q

Define:

chorus

A

n.v.合唱队,齐声,歌舞队

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71
Q

Define:

choregraphy

A

n.舞台舞蹈,舞蹈术

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72
Q

Define:

chorale

A

n.赞美诗

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73
Q

Define:

chivalrous

A

adj.侠义的,骑士的,有武士风度的

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74
Q

Define:

chastisement

A

n.惩戒,责罚,斥责

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75
Q

Define:

chary

A

adj.谨慎的,仔细的,吝啬的,怕羞的

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76
Q

Define:

charlatan

A

n.吹牛者,江湖医生

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77
Q

Define:

charismatic

A

adj.超凡魅力的,神赐能力的

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78
Q

Define:

chaotic

A

adj.混沌的,混乱的,无秩序的

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79
Q

Define:

chantey

A

n.船夫曲,水手的劳动号子

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80
Q

Define:

chancy

A

adj.不确实的,偶然发生的,不安的

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81
Q

Define:

chagrin

A

n.v.懊恼,委屈,气愤

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82
Q

Define:

chafe

A

v.擦破,擦热,擦痛,激怒,擦伤,磨擦

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83
Q

Define:

cessation

A

n.停止,中止,中断

84
Q

Define:

certitude

A

n.确信,确实

85
Q

Define:

ceremonious

A

adj.礼节的,正式的,仪式的,隆重的

86
Q

Define:

cerebral

A

adj.大脑的,脑的

87
Q

Define:

ceramic

A

n.制陶术,制陶业(ceramic的复数)

88
Q

Define:

censure

A

v.n.责难,责备

89
Q

Define:

censorious

A

adj.挑剔的,受批判的(名词censoriousness,副词censoriously)

90
Q

Define:

celibate

A

n.独身者 adj.独身的,禁欲的

91
Q

Define:

celestial

A

adj.天上的,天空的 n.神仙,天堂里的居民

92
Q

Define:

cavity

A

n.腔,洞,凹处

93
Q

Define:

cavil

A

v.吹毛求疵,挑剔,吹毛求疵,无端指摘

94
Q

Define:

cautious

A

adj.谨慎的,十分小心的

95
Q

Define:

caustic

A

adj.[化学] 腐蚀性的,[化学] 苛性的

96
Q

Define:

caterpillar

A

n.毛虫,履带式车辆

97
Q

Define:

cater

A

v.备办食物,投合,满足,为…提供饮食

98
Q

Define:

catastrophe

A

n.大灾难,大祸,惨败

99
Q

Define:

catalyze

A

v.催化,刺激,促进

100
Q

Define:

castigate

A

v.严惩,苛评,矫正,修订

101
Q

Define:

caste

A

n.(印度社会中的)种姓,(具有严格等级差别的)社会地位

102
Q

Define:

carve

A

v.雕刻,切开,开创,切开,做雕刻工作

103
Q

Define:

carnivorous

A

adj.食肉的,肉食性的

104
Q

Define:

caricature

A

n. 漫画,讽刺画,漫画手法
v. 画成漫画讽刺

105
Q

Define:

cardinal

A

adj. 主要的,基本的,深红色的
n. 红衣主教

106
Q

Define:

cardiac

A

n. 强心剂,强胃剂
adj. 心脏的,心脏病的

107
Q

Define:

captious

A

adj.挑剔的,吹毛求疵的

108
Q

Define:

capricious

A

adj.反复无常的,任性的

109
Q

Define:

capitulate

A

v.认输,屈服,屈从,停止反抗,有条件投降

110
Q

Define:

cantankerous

A

adj.脾气坏的,爱吵架的,难相处的

111
Q

Define:

cannily

A

adv.机灵地,用心地,狡诈地

112
Q

Define:

candor

A

n.坦白,直率

113
Q

Define:

candid

A

adj.公正的,坦白的,率直的,偷拍的

114
Q

Define:

camaraderie

A

n.友情,同志之爱

115
Q

Define:

calumny

A

n.诽谤,中伤,诬蔑

116
Q

Define:

callous

A

adj.无情的,麻木的,硬结的,起老茧的

117
Q

Define:

cacophonous

A

adj.粗腔横调的,发音不和谐的

118
Q

Define:

cabinet

A

n. 内阁,橱柜,展览艺术品的小陈列室
adj. 内阁的

119
Q

Define:

Byzantine

A

adj.n.拜占庭式的,东罗马帝国的

120
Q

Define:

buttress

A

n. 扶壁,拱壁,支撑物
v. 支持,以扶壁支撑

121
Q

Define:

burst

A

v.爆发,突发,爆炸,爆发,突发,爆炸

122
Q

Define:

burgeon

A

adj. 增长迅速的,生机勃勃的
v. 成长(burgeon的ing形式)

123
Q

Define:

buoyant

A

adj.轻快的,有浮力的,上涨的

124
Q

Define:

bumper

A

n.缓冲器,保险杆,减震物#满杯,特大的东西

125
Q

Define:

brute

A

n.畜生,残忍或好色之人

126
Q

Define:

brutal

A

adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的

127
Q

Define:

brusqueness

A

n.粗鲁,无礼

128
Q

Define:

brownish

A

adj.呈褐色的

129
Q

Define:

brook

A

v. 容忍, 容许

130
Q

Define:

briny

A

adj.海水的,咸的,盐水的

131
Q

Define:

brink

A

n.(峭壁的)边缘

132
Q

Define:

brevity

A

n.简洁,简短,短暂,短促

133
Q

Define:

breach

A

n.v.违背,违反,缺口

134
Q

Define:

brazen

A

adj.v.厚颜无耻的,黄铜制的

135
Q

Define:

bravado

A

n.虚张声势,冒险

136
Q

Define:

brassy

A

adj.刺耳的,厚脸皮的,似黄铜的

137
Q

Define:

braid

A

v. 编织
n. 辫子,穗带,发辫

138
Q

Define:

brash

A

adj.性急的,易碎的,无礼的,轻率的

139
Q

Define:

braggart

A

n.adj.吹嘘,好自夸者,大言者

140
Q

Define:

bowlegged

A

adj.弯脚的,弓形腿的

141
Q

Define:

bootless

A

adj.不穿鞋的,无用的,无利可图的

142
Q

Define:

boor

A

n.农民,粗野的人,不懂礼貌的人

143
Q

Define:

bombastic

A

adj.夸大的,言过其实的

144
Q

Define:

boon

A

n.恩惠,利益

145
Q

Define:

bolster

A

n. 长枕,靠枕,垫枕,垫子
v. 支撑,援助

146
Q

Define:

boisterous

A

adj.喧闹的,狂暴的,猛烈的

147
Q

Define:

boastful

A

adj.自夸的,自负的,喜夸耀的

148
Q

Define:

bluff

A

adj. 虚张声势

149
Q

Define:

blithe

A

adj.欢乐的,无忧无虑的,快活的

150
Q

Define:

blissful

A

adj.充满喜悦的

151
Q

Define:

blighted

A

adj.v.枯萎的,摧残的

152
Q

Define:

bleach

A

adj.v.变白的,漂白了的

153
Q

Define:

blazing

A

adj. 燃烧的,辉煌的,炽烈的,鲜明的
n. 火焰,熊熊燃烧,火灾,强烈的光,光辉

154
Q

Define:

blatant

A

adj. 厚颜无耻的

155
Q

Define:

bland

A

adj.v.乏味的,温和的,冷漠的

156
Q

Define:

blackmail

A

n.v.勒索,敲诈,勒索所得之款

157
Q

Define:

bizarre

A

adj.奇异的(指态度,容貌,款式等)

158
Q

Define:

bilingual

A

adj. 双语的
n. 通两种语言的人

159
Q

Define:

bilateral

A

adj.双边的,有两边的

160
Q

Define:

bewilder

A

v.使迷惑,使不知所措

161
Q

Define:

bestow

A

v. 使用, 给予,赐赠

162
Q

Define:

besiege

A

n.围攻者,围城军

163
Q

Define:

beset

A

v.困扰,镶嵌,围绕

164
Q

Define:

bereave

A

v.使……失去,使……孤寂

165
Q

Define:

benign

A

adj.良性的,和蔼的,亲切的,吉利的

166
Q

Define:

benevolent

A

adj.仁慈的,慈善的,亲切的

167
Q

Define:

beneficent

A

adj.慈善的,善行的

168
Q

Define:

benefactor

A

n.恩人,捐助者,施主

169
Q

Define:

bemuse

A

v.使发呆,使茫然,使困惑

170
Q

Define:

belligerent

A

adj.交战的,好战的,交战国的

171
Q

Define:

coax

A

v.用好话劝,哄诱,耐心地处理,慢慢将…弄好

172
Q

Define:

coarse

A

adj.粗糙的,粗俗的,下等的

173
Q

Define:

coalesce

A

v.合并,结合,联合,使…联合,使…合并

174
Q

Define:

clutter

A

n.v.杂乱,混乱

175
Q

Define:

clumsy

A

adj.笨拙的

176
Q

Define:

closet

A

adj.v.私下密谈的

177
Q

Define:

clog

A

v. 阻塞,障碍
n. 障碍,木底鞋

178
Q

Define:

climatic

A

adj.气候的,气候上的,由气候引起的

179
Q

Define:

climax

A

n.高潮,顶点,层进法,极点

180
Q

Define:

clinical

A

adj.临床的,诊所的

181
Q

Define:

cliche

A

n.陈腔滥调,铅版

182
Q

Define:

clemency

A

n.仁慈,温和,宽厚

183
Q

Define:

clip

A

v.剪,剪短,修剪,剪除,剪,疾驰而过

184
Q

Define:

cleave

A

v.砍开,劈开,钻进,穿过,使分裂

185
Q

Define:

claustrophobic

A

adj.n.患幽闭恐怖症的,导致幽闭恐怖症的

186
Q

Define:

clause

A

n.条款,[计] 子句

187
Q

Define:

conceive

A

v.怀孕,构思,以为,持有,怀孕,设想

188
Q

Define:

concede

A

v.承认,退让,给予,容许,让步

189
Q

Define:

compromise

A

v.n.妥协,危害,妥协,让步

190
Q

Define:

comprehend

A

v.理解,包含,由…组成

191
Q

Define:

composure

A

n.镇静,沉着

192
Q

Define:

composed

A

adj.镇静的,沉着的

193
Q

Define:

compound

A

adj.n.合成的,混合的,复合的

194
Q

Define:

component

A

adj.n.组成的,构成的

195
Q

Define:

compliment

A

n.v.恭维,称赞,问候,致意,道贺

196
Q

Define:

compliance

A

n.顺从,服从,承诺

197
Q

Define:

complementary

A

adj.补足的,补充的

198
Q

Define:

complacent

A

adj.自满的,得意的,满足的

199
Q

Define:

complacence

A

n.自满,沾沾自喜,满足,满意

200
Q

Define:

competence

A

n.能力,胜任,权限,作证能力,足以过舒适生活的收入

201
Q

Define:

compendium

A

n.纲要,概略

202
Q

Define:

compel

A

v.强迫,迫使,强使发生

203
Q

Define:

communal

A

adj.公共的,公社的

204
Q

Define:

commodious

A

adj.宽敞的,方便的

205
Q

Define:

commiserate

A

v.同情,怜悯,同情,怜悯,吊慰