Word roots and colors Flashcards
Appendic/o
Appendix
Arteri/o
Arteries
Arthr/o
Joints
Ather/o
Plaque, fatty substance
Cardi/o
Heart
Col/o
Large intestines
Cost/o
Rib
Crani/o
Skullbones enclosing the brain
Cyt/o
Cell
Enter/o
Small intestines
Gastr/o
Stomach
Hem/o
Blood
Hepat/o
Liver
ile/o
Small intestines
ili/o
Hip bone
Laryng/o
Larynx
Lith/o
Stone
My/o
Muscle
Myc/o
Fungus
Myel/o
Spinal cord, bone marrow
Nat/o
Birth
Neur/o
Nerve
Ot/o
Ear
Path/o
Disease
Pharyng/o
Throat, pharynx
Py/o
Pus
Pyel/o
Renal pelvis, bowl of kidney
Pyr/o
Fever
Tonsill/o
Tonsils
Cyan/o
Blue
Erythr/o
Red
Leuk/o
White
Melan/o
Black
Poli/o
Gray
-ac,-al
Pertaining to
-algia
Pain and suffering
-centesis
Surgical puncture to remove fluid for diagnostic purposes or to remove excess fluid
-dynia
Pain
-ectomy
Surgical removal
-gram
Record or picture
-graph*
Picture or record
-graphy
Process of recording a picture or record
-itis
Inflammation
-malacia
Abdominal suffering
-megaly
Enlargement
-necrosis
Tissue death
-ologist
Specialist
-ology
Study of disease
-oma
Tumor, neoplasm
-osis
Abnormal condition or disease
-ostomy
Surgically creating an opening
-otomy
Surgical incision
-plasty
Surgical repair
-rrhage, -rrhagia
Bursting forth (excessive amounts of fluid, discharge, or bleeding)
-rrhaphy
Suture or stitch
-rrhea
Abnormal flow or discharge of body fluids
-rrhexis
Rupture
-scelerosis
Abnormal hardening
-scope*
Instrument for visual examination
-scopy
Visual examination
-stenosis
Abnormal narrowing
-um
Singular
Abdomin/o
Abdomen