Word Knowledge Flashcards
NOBLE most nearly means
A. comely
B. loose
C. aristocratic
D. lackadaisical
C. aristocratic
Noble means “related to high rank or social class.” The aristocracy is composed of the highest classes in society; therefore, choice C is correct.
John initially disagreed with Megan, but then he had to CONCEDE her point about the budget.
A. argue
B. understand
C. counter
D. admit
D. admit
The sentence draws a contrast between John initially disagreeing with Megan and then conceding her point. That context suggests that concede likely means the opposite of disagree. Admit is the best match: to admit a point is to agree with it.
GOAD most nearly means
A. listen
B. provoke
C. pacify
D. ignore
B. provoke
The verb form of goad means to “prod into action or coerce.” Of the answer choices, only provoke approximates this meaning.
Teenagers at the mall love to roam in a HERD.
A. jacket
B. line
C. pack
D. ratio
C. pack
The word herd refers to a group of people or animals. Similarly, a pack is a group of people or animals, like a wolf pack or a scout pack.
Panicking in an emergency is not a VIABLE response for an EMT.
A. total
B. collective
C. lucid
D. workable
D. workable
If you know that an EMT is a rescue technician, then you may grasp the idea that panic is not allowed. Viable then can mean “capable of survival or success.” Only D, workable, which means “able to produce the desired result,” suggests that meaning.
JUDICIOUS most nearly means
A. accesible
B. cold
C. wise
D. talkative
C. wise
Judicious means “possessing or displaying good judgment,” or in other words, being “wise.”
HESITATING in a time of crisis can often lead to failure.
A. broadening
B. creating
C. leaving
D. pausing
D. pausing
Hesitating can mean “pausing before doing something,” or sometimes “reluctant or indecisive.” Among the answer choices available, the only possible correct answer is D, pausing.
Applicants who insist on FALSIFYING information ruin the process for everyone.
A. fabricating
B. listing
C. furthering
D. taking on
A. fabricating
You probably know the root word false as meaning “wrong,” or in reference to a lie. The textbook definition is to misrepresent. Looking at the possible answer choices, choice A, fabricating, which means “making up,” is the best possible answer.
HOLLOW most nearly means
A. dangerous
B. potent
C. empty
D. superb
C. empty
The word hollow means “lacking a center or empty.”
COAX most nearly means
A. advise
B. trade
C. plead
D. grace
C. plead
The verb to coax means “to try to persuade.” Of the answer choices, only C, plead, approaches being correct.
The MONOTONOUS speech left them all feeling sleepy.
A. telling
B. boring
C. caustic
D. hilarious
B. boring
The root of the word monotonous is mono meaning one. Something monotone is in one flat tone and is completely lacking in variety. Boring would be another way to say this.
As Mrs. Higgins attempted to teach the difficult material, she sensed growing CONSTERNATION among her students.
A. desires
B. inability
C. frustration
D. behavior
C. frustration
The word consternation means “anxiety or dismay.” Of the answer choices, frustration is the closest match. The context of the sentence hints at this meaning, because the material the students are learning is difficult.
With the holidays approaching, Dave looked forward to a SAVORY feast or two.
A. tasty
B. guilty
C. heroic
D. skimpy
A. tasty
Savory in reference to food means “appetizing to taste.” Choice A, tasty, is the best answer.
A man of some RENOWN, the mayor walked with his chest puffed out.
A. size
B. fame
C. confusion
D. toil
B. fame
Renown means “fame or reputation.”
RACONTEUR most nearly means
A. believer
B. storyteller
C. standout
D. pedant
B. storyteller
A raconteur is someone who tells stories. The word even sounds a little like “recount.”