Word Craft 2 Flashcards

0
Q

A negative term applied to a vague or equivocal expression when precision would be more useful; in literature can be a powerful device, leaving something undetermined in order to open up multiple possible meanings

A

Ambiguity

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1
Q

A grammatical construction in which two usually adjacent nouns having the same referent stand in the same syntactical relation to the rest of the sentence

A

Apposition

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2
Q

The act of addressing some abstraction or personification that is not physically present

A

Apostrophe

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3
Q

Constructing a sentence so that both halves are about the same length and importance

A

Balance

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4
Q

A hackneyed or trite phrase that has become overused; considered bad writing and bad literature

A

Cliché

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5
Q

A word or phrase used everyday in plain and relaxed speech, but rarely found in formal writing

A

Colloquialism

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6
Q

The extra tint or taint of meaning each word carries beyond the minimal, strict definition found in a dictionary

A

Connotation

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7
Q

The minimal, strict definition of a word as found in a dictionary, disregarding any historical or emotional connotation

A

Denotation

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8
Q

Potentially confusing words and phrases used in a occupation, trade, or field of study

A

Jargon

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9
Q

A term applied to fiction or poetry which tends to place special emphasis on a particular setting, including its customs, clothing, dialect, and landscape

A

Local color

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10
Q

In literature, a feeling, emotional state, or dispositions of mind-especially the predominating atmosphere or time of a literary work; in grammar, an aspect of verbs

A

Mood

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11
Q

A conspicuous recurring element, such as a type of incident, a device, a reference, or verbal formula, which appears frequently in works of literature

A

Motif

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12
Q

A play on two words similar in sound but different in meaning

A

Pun

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13
Q

The repeating of a phrase, word, or stanza form; a strong literary device used for emphasizing something important; can also help tie different ideas together

A

Repetition

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14
Q

A sentence fragment that is used to create a desired effect

A

Rhetorical fragment

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15
Q

A question asked for an effect, and not actually requiring an answer but tries to get on from the reader

A

Rhetorical question

16
Q

A state of uncertainty, anticipation, and curiosity as to the outcome of a story or play, or any kind of narrative in verse or prose; readers wonder what will happen next

A

Suspense

17
Q

The author’a words and the characteristic way that writer uses language to achieve certain effects

A

Style

18
Q

The orderly arrangement of words into sentences to express ideas; the standard word order and sentence structure or a language

A

Syntax

19
Q

the means of creating a relationship or conveying an attitude or mood

A

Tone

20
Q

The sense that all the elements in a piece of writing fit together to create a harmonious effect

A

Unity