Word Craft 1 Flashcards

0
Q

A casual reference in literature to a person, place, event, or another passage of literature, often without explicit identification; can originate in mythology, biblical references, historical events, legends, geography, or earlier literary works

A

Allusion

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1
Q

A comparison in which an idea or thing is compared to another thing that is quite different from it; aims at explaining that idea or thing by comparing it to something that is familiar

A

Analogy

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2
Q

The intentional repetition of beginning clauses in order to create an artistic effect

A

Anaphora

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3
Q

A statement of truth or opinion expressed in a concise and witty manner; the term is often applied to philosophical, moral, and literary principles

A

Aphorism

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4
Q

Using opposite phrases in close conjunction

A

Antithesis

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5
Q

In drama, a few words or a short passage spoken by one character to the audience while the other actors pretend they cannot hear the speaker

A

Aside

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6
Q

The language of a particular district, class, or group of persons; encompasses the sounds, spelling, grammar, and diction employed by a specific people

A

Dialect

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7
Q

The choice of a particular word as opposed to others

A

Diction

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8
Q

A literary device in the form of a poem, quotation or sentence usually placed at the beginning of a document or a simple piece having a few sentences but belongs to another writer

A

Epigraph

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9
Q

Repeating of a concluding word or word endings, more concerned with words than sounds

A

Epistrophe (epiphora)

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10
Q

A short poetic nickname attached to a normal name that poets use to extend a line by a few syllables

A

Epithet

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11
Q

Diction that involves elaborate, technical, or polysyllabic vocabulary an careful attention to the properties of grammar

A

High diction

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12
Q

Inverted order of words or events as a rhetorical scheme

A

Inversion

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13
Q

The arrangement of two or more ideas, characters, actions, settings, phrases, or words side by side for the purpose of comparison, contrast, rhetorical effect, r character development

A

Juxtaposition

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14
Q

Diction that involves conversational or familiar language, contractions, slang, elision, and grammatical errors designed to convey a relaxed tone

A

Low diction

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15
Q

Plain choice of words that is neither formal nor informal

A

Neutral diction

16
Q

When the writer establishes similar patterns of grammatical structure an length

A

Parallel structure

17
Q

A monologue spoken by an actor at a point in the play when the character believes himself to be alone; frequently reveals a character’a innermost thoughts

A

Soliloquy

18
Q

The everyday or common language of a geographic area or the native language of commoners in a country as opposed to a prestigious dead language maintained artificially in schools or texts

A

Vernacular