Biblical Allusions 5 Flashcards

1
Q

the traditional name for the set of disasters that God inflicted on Egypt before the pharaoh let Moses lead the Israelites out of Egypt to the Promised Land; included swarms of locusts, hordes of frogs, and a scourge of boils; after the tenth one, in which the angel of Death killed every Egyptian firstborn male child, including the pharaoh’s son, the pharaoh finally freed the Israelites

A

Plagues of Egypt

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2
Q

a figure in a parable of Jesus; a wayward son who squanders his inheritance but returns home to find that his father forgives him

A

Prodigal son

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3
Q

Canaan, the land promised by God to Abraham and his descendants; Heaven

A

Promised Land

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4
Q

the queen who visited Solomon to test his wisdom

A

Queen of Sheba

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5
Q

after the Israelites were freed after the plagues, Moses held out his staff, and the Red Sea was separated into two halves by God

A

Parting of the Red Sea

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6
Q

the beginning of a phrase attributed to Jesus in the synoptic gospels; widely quoted summary of the relationship between Christianity and secular authority

A

Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar’s and unto God the things that God’s

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7
Q

the rising again of Christ from the tomb three days after his death

A

Resurrection

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8
Q

the final book of the New Testament; often known simply as Revelation or the Apocalypse; begins with an epistolary address to the reader followed by an apocalyptic description of a complex series of events derived from prophetic visions which the author claims to have seen

A

The Book of Revelation

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9
Q

a Moabite woman, who left her own people to remain with her mother-in-law Naomi, and became the wife of Boaz; an ancestress of David; known for her kindness and faithfulness

A

Ruth

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10
Q

a phrase uttered by Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount; he tells his followers they are this

A

Salt of the Earth

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11
Q

deliverance by redemption from the power of sin and from the penalties ensuing from it

A

Salvation

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12
Q

the prophesied return of Christ to earth at the Last Judgment

A

Second Coming

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13
Q

a discourse delivered by Jesus to the disciples and others, containing the Beatitudes and important fundamentals of Christian teaching

A

Sermon on the Mount

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14
Q

the creature in the Book of Genesis that tempts Eve to eat the forbidden fruit, thus committing the first act of the Fall of Man; in the New Testament, the serpent of Genesis is identified with Satan

A

Serpent

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15
Q

the commandments summarizing the basic obligations of man towards God and his fellow men, delivered to Moses on Mount Sinai engraved on two tables of stone

A

Ten Commandments

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16
Q

contained in one of the Poetry and Wisdom books of the Bible, this particular passage lists 14 “opposites”; the underlying significance in the poem denotes a divinely chosen purpose for everything we experience in our lives

A

Time to be born and a time to die

17
Q

a tenth part of agricultural or other produce, personal income, or profits, contributed either voluntarily or as a tax for the support of the church or clergy or for charitable purposes

A

Tithe

18
Q

an adaptation of a command of Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount that means to not seek revenge

A

Turn the other cheek

19
Q

an expression from the Twenty-third Psalm that stands for the perils of life, from which God protects believers

A

Valley of the shadow of death

20
Q

a miraculous act performed by Jesus; he walked on the Sea of Galilee to rejoin his disciples, who had departed ahead of him in a ship; when he reached the ship, the winds that had been blowing stopped, and the disciples worshiped him as the true son of God

A

Walking on water

21
Q

part of a longer promise of fidelity, spoken by Ruth to Naomi, her mother-in-law

A

Whither thou goest, I will go

22
Q

a metaphor for false prophets, adapted from words of Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount

A

Wolves in sheep’s clothing