Women In History Flashcards

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0
Q

Woman who was banished by Puritans because of her intelligence?

A

Anne Hutchinson

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1
Q

How were Puritan women treated?

A

Horribly, given no rights

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2
Q

How were women in the Chesapeake Region treated?

A

Valuable, sense of importance in home

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3
Q

How were colonial women treated?

A

Horribly, given no rights, cannot testify, accept inheritance, could be beaten legally

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4
Q

Organization created by women during pre revolution times that spoke out against the crown?

A

Daughters of Liberty

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5
Q

Who said “remember the ladies” about the writing of the constitution?

A

Abigail Adams

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6
Q

Belief that women should teach children to be virtuous, and that is their only job?

A

Republican Motherhood

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7
Q

Movement in which women’s importance was diminished and the home became the woman’s place?

A

Cult of True Womanhood or Domesticity

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8
Q

Name for immediate family?

A

Nuclear family

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9
Q

Four points of true womanhood under Cult of Domesticity?

A
  1. Religious
  2. Purity (virginity until marriage)
  3. Submissive (passive bystanders)
  4. Domestication (home is woman’s place, keep husbands humane)
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10
Q

Where was the 1st factory located?

A

Pawtucket, RI

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11
Q

What was mainly a woman’s occupation during the antebellum period?

A

Factory workers

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12
Q

Who created the first power factory in which the factory completed all aspects of production?

A

Paul Moody

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13
Q

Where was the first power-factory located?

A

Waltham, MA

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14
Q

First magazine produced by women? Who produced it?

A

“Lowell Offering,” and the Lowell girls

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15
Q

F.C Lowell’s vision for Walthan factory? Did it work out?

A

Develop minds, good quality of life, save their money/ no, competition could pay less

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16
Q

Main reformer of education during antebellum period?

A

Horace Mann

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17
Q

Main reformer of prison system and treatment of the mentally ill?

A

Dorothea Dix

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18
Q

Good public speaker for women?

A

Francis Wright

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19
Q

Who wrote “History of the Condition of Women?”

A

Lydia Marie Child

20
Q

Who wrote “Women in the 19th Century,” and said “I know of no intellect comparable to my own?”

A

Margaret Fuller

21
Q

What magazine did Margaret Fuller edit?

A

The Dial

22
Q

Who were the leaders of Seneca falls?

A

Stanton and Mott

23
Q

Declaration written at Seneca falls?

A

Declaration of sentiments

24
Q

Convention in Worchester, MA which had both men and women involved?

A

National Women’s Rights Convention

25
Q

What did the American Equal Rights Association advocate for? And who was the leader of the organization?

A

Universal suffrage, Lucretia Mott

26
Q

Who were the leaders of the National Women’s Suffrage Association?

A

Stanton and Anthony

27
Q

What faction did the NWSA believe should be able to vote?

A

Black men and women

28
Q

Who were the leaders of the American Women’s Suffrage Association?

A

Henry Blackwell and Lucy Stone

29
Q

What did the American Women’s Suffrage Association advocate for?

A

Voting rights for black men, women come later

30
Q

Why did the AERA break up?

A

Advocated for universal suffrage, black males did not want black women to vote

31
Q

Who said “we would have every path laid open to women as freely as to men?”

A

Margaret Fuller

32
Q

Who proposed the ERA?

A

Alice Paul

33
Q

Why did the NWSA and AWSA combine, and what was the new name of the organization?

A

Losing momentum, NAWSA

34
Q

Who was the leader of the NAWSA?

A

Carrie Chapman Catt

35
Q

What organization did Alice Paul create after she left the NAWSA? What did they do for the first time?

A

National women’s party, picket the White House

36
Q

Which amendment gave women suffrage?

A

19

37
Q

Who formed the Anti-Saloon League?

A

Wayne wheeler

38
Q

Who developed the first female secondary school?

A

Emma Willard

39
Q

What was the first college to admit women?

A

Oberlan College, 4 women

40
Q

Who was the first woman to attend medical school and get a doctorate?

A

Elizabeth Blackwell

41
Q

What were independent women during the jazz period called?

A

Flappers

42
Q

Who was the most radical woman figure in the temperance movement?

A

Carrie A. Nation

43
Q

What act allowed for implementation of the 18th amendment?

A

Volstead Act

44
Q

Under which president was the equal employment opportunity commission put into effect?

A

JFK

45
Q

Who founded NOW?

A

Betty Friedan and Gloria Steinem

46
Q

Who was the advocate for birth control during the 1920s?

A

Margaret Sanger

47
Q

Magazine edited by Gloria Steinum?

A

Ms. Magazine

48
Q

What did the national women political caucus advocate for? Who founded it?

A

Women get involved in politics, Gloria Steinum