Revolution Flashcards

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0
Q

President of Second Continental Congress?

A

John Hancock

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1
Q

Meeting in which George Washington was made general of the Continental Army?

A

2nd Continental Congress

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2
Q

Petition which would have sought repeal of the intolerable acts and possibly averted the war had it not arrived after the first shots were fired?

A

Olive branch petition

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3
Q

Which group acquired cannons for Fort Ticonderoga?

A

Ethan Allen and the Green Mountain Boys w/ Benedict Arnold

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4
Q

Who was the British General at the battle of bunker hill?

A

William Howe

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5
Q

Who was in charge of the colonists at the battle of bunker hill?

A

Putnam/Prescott

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6
Q

Who lead the attack at the battle of Quebec?

A

Benedict Arnold and Dan Morgan

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7
Q

What was the purpose of the march on Quebec?

A

Make it the 14th colony

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8
Q

What made the British surrender Boston?

A

Knox placed cannons at highest point where they could reach British fleet

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9
Q

Who proposed independence at the 2nd Continental Congress?

A

Richard Henry Lee

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10
Q

Group that wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Committee of 5- Franklin Adams Jefferson Livingston Sherman

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11
Q

Two main opposers to the Declaration of Independence?

A

John Dickinson PA

Edward Rutledge SC

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12
Q

Philosopher who Thomas Jefferson got his ideas from?

A

John Locke

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13
Q

General who took New York for the British?

A

William Howe

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14
Q

Spy hung in New York after it’s taking? Washingtons best spy

A

Nathan hale

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15
Q

Famous Nathan hale quote?

A

“I regret that I have but 1 life to give for my country”

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16
Q

Battle where Benedict Arnold created a blockade using his own ships?

A

Battle of lake Champlain

17
Q

Commander of hessians at Delaware?

A

John Rahl

18
Q

Main accomplishments of Princeton and Trenton?

A

American moral boosted, better understanding of British tactics, results heard by other countries

19
Q

Patriot Winter camp where 2500 men died?

A

Valley forge

20
Q

British General who formulated the 3 point plan to link with other parts of the army and crush the resistance?

A

Gentleman John Burgoyne

21
Q

Patriot general at the battle of Saratoga?

A

Horatio gates

22
Q

Who lead the main attack at the battle of Saratoga?

A

Arnold and Morgan

23
Q

This battle is seen as the turning point in the war?

A

Battle of Saratoga

24
Q

Significance of French entering the war?

A

Gave US a navy

25
Q

Who trained the continental army?

A

Friedrich Von Steuben

26
Q

French man of liberty who Washington treated like a son?

A

Marquis de Lafayette

27
Q

Couple who planted the seed of treachery in Benedict Arnolds mind?

A

John Andre and Peggy shippe

28
Q

What base did Arnold promise to the British in return for 20000 pounds?

A

West Point

29
Q

Woman who carried water out to soldiers of the continental army?

A

Molly pitcher

30
Q

Mohawk leader who lead raids on patriots?

A

Joseph brant

31
Q

Massacre in which Indians decimated everyone?

A

Cherry valley massacre

32
Q

What was washingtons response to the cherry valley massacre?

A

Use of scorched earth policy

33
Q

Hottest (113 degrees) battle in American history, American victory?

A

Battle of Monmouth

34
Q

What was Britain’s southern strategy during the war?

A

Seize port cities, use the more valuable resources of the south

35
Q

Messy British siege lead by recently appointed Cornwallis?

A

Charleston

36
Q

Violent man who tortured rebels in the south and burnt a church with people in it?

A

Banastre tarleton

37
Q

The swamp fox?

A

Francis Marion

38
Q

Battle pitted Morgan vs tarleton, and Morgan hit from both sides and was victorious?

A

Battle of cowpens

39
Q

French admiral who cut off the British naval escape route at Yorktown?

A

Admiral de grasse