Women and the gender gap Flashcards

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1
Q

les déséquilibres entre les sexes

A

gender imbalance

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2
Q

les inégalités entre les hommes et les femmes

A

gender inequalities

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3
Q

un phallocrate, un machiste

A

a (male) chauvisnist

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4
Q

le machisme

A

machismo

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5
Q

la misogynie

A

misogyny

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6
Q

un mariage blanc

A

a sham marriage

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7
Q

excision

A

female circumcision

female genital mutilation

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8
Q

violence conjugale, familiale

A

domestic violence

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9
Q

les femmes en âge d’avoir des enfants

A

women of childbearing age

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10
Q

prendre la pilule

A

to be on pill

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11
Q

le congé parental

A

parental leave, career break

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12
Q

s’occuper de ses enfants

A

to look after one’s children

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13
Q

un misogyne

A

a misogynist

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14
Q

le mouvement féministe

A

the Women’s Movement

women’s rights movement

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15
Q

s’émanciper

A

to become emancipated

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16
Q

rendre les femmes autonomes

A

to empower women

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17
Q

un mariage forcé/arrangé

A

a forced marriage/an arranged marriage

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18
Q

une dot

A

a dowry

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19
Q

une femme battue

A

a battered wife

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20
Q

être privé du droit de vote

A

to be disenfranchised

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21
Q

la pillule (contraceptive)

A

the (contraceptive) pill

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22
Q

partir en congé maternité

A

to go on maternity leave

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23
Q

élever un enfant

A

to bring up/to raise a child

24
Q

l’éducation des enfants

A

the upbringing of children, child rearing, parenting

25
Q

faire le ménage

A

to do the housework

26
Q

passer l’aspirateur

A

to do the hoovering

27
Q

les tâches ménagères

A

household chores

28
Q

une crèche, une garderie

A

a nursery, a day-care centre (UK), a child-care center

29
Q

trouver un équilibre entre travail et famille

A

to balance, combine work and family

30
Q

concilier

A

to reconcile

31
Q

nourrir ses enfants

A

to feed one’s children

32
Q

c’est elle qui fait vivre la famille

A

she is the family wage earner

33
Q

la main d’œuvre féminine

A

female labour

34
Q

les femmes représentent x% de la main d’œuvre

A

women make up x% of the workforce

35
Q

le différentiel de salaire entre les deux sexes

A

the gender pay gap, the gender wage gap

36
Q

être en concurrence avec les hommes

A

to compete with men

37
Q

un emploi subalterne

A

a menial job

38
Q

être victime de discrimination

A

to be discriminated against

39
Q

l’égalité des chances

A

equal opportunity

40
Q

faire la cuisine

A

to do the cooking

41
Q

faire la lessive

A

to do the washing

42
Q

faire la vaisselle

A

to do the washing-up

43
Q

faire les courses

A

to do shopping

44
Q

appareils ménagers

A

domestic appliances

45
Q

être confronté à un dilemme

A

to be faced with a dilemma

46
Q

une assistante maternelle, une nourrice

A

a childminder

47
Q

jongler pour concilier carrière et famille

A

to juggle a career and a family

48
Q

subvenir aux besoins de sa famille

A

to support one’s family

49
Q

être celui qui fait vivre la famille

A

to be the breadwinner

50
Q

faire bouillir la marmite

A

to bring home the bacon

51
Q

l’emploi des femmes

A

female employment

52
Q

une femme qui fait carrière

A

a career woman

53
Q

nommer qlq à un poste

A

to appoint sb to a post

54
Q

un poste à responsabilités

A

a responsible job

55
Q

introduire une discrimination contre qlqq

A

to discriminate against sbdy

56
Q

la discrimination positive

A

affirmative action

57
Q

atteindre l’égalité avec les hommes

A

to achieve equality with men