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Pharm > Wk 2 prototype drugs > Flashcards

Wk 2 prototype drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Sulfonylureas

A

glipizide (Glucotrol)

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2
Q

Meglitinides

A

repaglinide (Prandin)

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3
Q

Biguanides

A

metformin (Glucophage)

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4
Q

Thiazolidinediones (Glitazones)

A

pioglitazone (Actos)

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5
Q

Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors

A

acarbose (Precose)

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6
Q

Gliptins

A

sitagliptin (Januvia)

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7
Q

Insulin

A 
lispro (Humalog)- rapid acting
regular (Humulin R)- short acting
NPH (Humulin N)- intermediate acting
insulin glargine (Lantus)- long acting
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8
Q

Amylin Mimetics

A

pramlinitide (Symlin)

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9
Q

Incretin Mimetics

A

exenatide (Byetta)

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10
Q

Hyperglycemics

A

glucagon (GlucaGen)

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11
Q

Thyroid Replacements

A

levothyroxine (Synthroid)

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12
Q

Antithyroid Drugs

A

propylthiouracil (PTU)

iodine-131 (lodotope)

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13
Q

Growth Hormone

A

somatropin (Genotropin)

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14
Q

Antidiuretic Hormone

A

desmopressin (DDAVP)

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15
Q

Glucocorticoids

A

hydrocortisone (Cortef)

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16
Q

Mineralocorticoids

A

fludrocortisone (Florinef)

17
Q

Histamine2-receptor Antagonists

A

ranitidine hydrochloride (Zantac)

18
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors

A

omeprazole (Prilosec)

19
Q

Mucosal Protectants

A

sucralfate (Carafate)

20
Q

Antacids

A

aluminum hydroxide (Amphojel)

21
Q

Prostaglandin E Analog

A

misoprostol (Cytotec)

22
Q

Serotonin Antagonists

A

ondansetron (Zofran)

23
Q

Antihistamines

A

dimenhydrinate (Dramamine)

24
Q

Prokinetic

A

metoclopramide (Reglan)

25
Q

Fiber Supplements

A

psyllium (Metamucil)

26
Q

Stool Softeners

A

docusate sodium (Colace)

27
Q

Stimulant Laxatives

A

bisacodyl (Dulcolax)

28
Q

Antidiarrheal (anticholinergic)

A

diphenoxylate & atropine (Lomotil)

loperamide (Imodium)

Pharm (10 decks)

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