Winter Mock 2021⛈ Flashcards
What is na/k atlas’s and example of
Primary active transport
Where does krebs occur
Matrix of mitochondria
Which enzyme in krebs is involved in the production of fadh
Succinctly dehydrogenase
Which type of cell are you most likely to find a perinuclear hoff
Plasma cell
Regulatory hormone for platelets
Thrombopoetin
Nuclei of a monocyte
Reniform
What supplies the avn
Right coronary
First aortic arch
Maxillary
What is contained in dense granules of platelets
Adp and thromboxane
What does the bulbous cord is develop into
Right atria
Histology of bronchioles
Ciliated columnar with few goblet cells
Function of pericilliary fluid
Keeps mucous at optimum distance from epithelia
Purpose of nitric oxide test
Measure residual volume
Central chemoreceptors
Brain stem
Percentage SA a type 1 pneumocyte makes up
90
An example of mucosa associated lymphoid tissue
Peyers patches
Gold standard type of study
Randomised controlled trial
Foramen ovale location
Left and right atria
Define penetrance in their genetics
Proportion of people with a gene / gene type who show the expected phenotype e
Where does haematpoesis occur in an adult and fetus
Adult - axial bone marrow
Foetus - yolk sac , liver or spleen
Difference between adult and fetal hb
Adult 2 alpha 2 beta
Fetal 2 alpha 2 gamma
Why doesn’t haematocrit change following major blood loss
Haematocrit is the ratio of red blood cells to blood volume ,
Ratio is unaffected because you’re losing the same ratio is rbc’s to volume
Define fev1 and fvc
Fev1 forced expiration volume in one sec
Fvc- measurement of lung size, volume of air that can be forcefully omitted
Method to measure lung capacity
Gas dilution
Effects of ageing on lung
Less elasticity and recoil
Delayed response to hypercapnia and hypoxia
Reduced immune functions
What do parietal cells release
Hcl and intrinsic factor
Where to find g cells
Antrum
Define sensitivity and specificity with screening
Sensitivity. - probability of person testing pos / number of people screened
Specificity - probability of a person without the disease testing negative / number of people screened
