Wilful/Criminal Damage Flashcards
What are the points of proof for wilful damage?
Identity
Wilfully
Injury or damages
Property
Value under $5000
What is the power of arrest for wilful damage?
S.458 crimes act (summary offence)
What is the defence for wilful damage?
If the person acts under a fair and reasonable supposition that they had a right to do the act which is subject to scrutiny.
What are the 4 elements of criminal damage
- that the accuses damaged or destroyed property
- that the property belonged to another or himself and another
- that the accused intentionally damaged or destroyed the property or knew or believe that damage or destruction was the likely result of their actions
- that the accused had no lawful excuse for damaging or destroying the property
What is the arrest power for criminal damage
S459 crimes act - indictable offence
What is the offence if the damage is caused by fire?
Criminal damage by fire
(s.197(6) crimes act)
Who had the onus of proving the intent of a person in relation to criminal damage and when must the intent exist?
The onus is on the police prosecution to prove the accused person has the intent at the time of committing the offence.
What is the jurisdiction for criminal damage
Up to $100,000 magistrates court.
Exceeds $100,000 - trail
Explain the elements of the offence Possessing Anything with Intent to Destroy or Damage Property - s.199 Crimes Act
A person who has in their custody and control,
With the purpose of using it without lawful excuse,
To destroy or damage property,
With the purpose of using it