Wildlife Quiz Sam Flashcards

0
Q

American Black Bear

A

Diet: scavenger; just about anything
Habitat: large undisturbed forest areas
Fact: bear cubs are blind and helpless at birth, can climb trees

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1
Q

Little Brown Bat

A

Diet: soft insects
Habitat: near caves
Other info: hibernates during winter, live birth, can suffer from white nose disease

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2
Q

American beaver

A

Diet: bark of trees and roots of aquatic plants
Habitat: near slow-flowing brooks or streams; make their own swamp with dam
Fact: females are larger than males

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3
Q

Eastern Chipmunk

A

Diet: berries seeds nuts (trail mix)
Habitat: shrubs at edges of forests
Fact: can spend most of its life underground

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4
Q

Bobcat

A

Diet: meat, rabbits, rodents birds
Habitat: forests and brushy desert environments
Fact: females are the boss and are very territorial; can climb trees

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5
Q

Coyote

A

Diet: Small animals, lambs, calves
Habitat: abandoned ag areas, near humans, like open space
Fact: mate for life, hunt alone or in packs; dig burrows for young

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6
Q

White-tailed deer

A

Diet: herbivore: twigs fruit corn
Habitat: meadows fields forests
Fact: wags tail when it senses danger, underside is white

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7
Q

Fisher

A

Diet:birds, mammals
Habitat: dense woods
Fact: doesn’t hunt or eat fish, tree dweller, member of the weasel family.

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8
Q

Fisher

A

Diet: carnivore, birds, mammals
Habitat: dense woods
Fact: doesn’t hunt or eat fish, tree dweller, member of the weasel family.

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9
Q

Mink

A

Diet: birds small mammals crayfish frogs
Habitat:dens or mink farms; rivers and streams
Fact: blind and helpless at birth, stay in dens for several weeks; weasel

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10
Q

Moose

A

Diet: bud twigs leaves aquatic plants
Habitat: forests, wetlands
Interesting fact: name from algonquins-eater of twigs; 40-50 lbs food daily; 1500 lbs

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11
Q

Red fox

A

Diet: omnivore, rodents, birds
Habitat: hollow logs, rock piles, underground burrows
Fact: males- dogs females- vixens 8-15 lbs; dig burrows for young; hears low frequency sounds best

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12
Q

Muskrat

A

Diet: small aquatic animals& vegetation
Habitat: self made lodges near water
Are mainly nocturnal

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13
Q

Opossum

A

Diet: small animals and vegetation
Habitat: wooded areas near water
One toe acts as opposable thumb, protects young in pouch

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14
Q

Porcupine

A

Diet: herbaceous plants, flowers berries grasses
Habitat; hevily wooded areas; in trees
Fact: has hallow QUILLS with a barb at the end

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15
Q

River otter

A

Diet: carnivore, fish turtles crayfish
Habitat: burrow close to edge of river lake or swamp
Weigh between 11 & 31 lbs weasel

16
Q

Eastern Cotton tail rabbit

A

Diet: greens herbaceous plants
Habitat: open spaces, meadows fields
Fact: 15% of offspring survive babies called kits

17
Q

Striped skunk

A

Diet: small mammals, fruits, vegetation, insects
Habitat: in dens no further than 1/2 mile from water
Fact: can live up to 10 yrs domestically, in the wild, up to three

19
Q

Striped skunk

A

Diet: omnivore, small mammals, fruits, vegetation, insects
Habitat: in dens no further than 1/2 mile from water
Fact: can live up to 10 yrs domestically, in the wild, up to three, its spray can blind someone

19
Q

Red squirrel

A

Diet: mast, berries mushrooms field crops
Habitat: beneath roots of evergreen trees
Fact: chatters at animals that invade territory until animal leaves

20
Q

Gray squirrel

A

Diet: variety of mast (hard food) berries, mushrooms, field crops
Habitat: near trees that lose their leaves (hardwood)
Fact: 1,000 squirrels swam across ct river, migration, poof up tail when scared

21
Q

Meadow vole

A

Diet: grasses leaves flowers fruit
Habitat: moist dense grasslands high soil moisture underground
Fact: no outer ear(pinneae)

22
Q

Groundhog

A

Diet: herbivore : clover wheat flowers
Habitat: underground burrows
Size of cat w/ shorter legs

24
Q

Groundhog

A

Diet: herbivore : clover wheat flowers
Habitat: underground burrows
Size of cat w/ shorter legs, disinterested of its shadow

25
Q

Transpiration

A

The evaporation of water off plants

26
Q

What is a natural resource

A

Things that come from the earth that we use

27
Q

renewable

A

Replaced at a rate comparable to its use

28
Q

Exhaustible

A

There is a limit to how much we can use

29
Q

What percentage of water in lakes, rivers, and streams makes up the earth

A

0.03

30
Q

In what way do we use freshwater most

A

Agricultural Irrigation

31
Q

What percentage of the earth is water

A

70%

32
Q

Aquaculture

A

The farming of freshwater and making plants and animals