Why was hitler able to dominate Germany (part 2) Flashcards

1
Q

what did the nazis stand for? (5)

A
  • cancel TOV
  • only Ger allowed in Ger
  • Dictatorship
  • 25 point programme
  • restoration of ger colonies
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2
Q

Munich Putsch

  • When was it?
  • What happened
  • Consequences of it
A
  • 4th october 1923
  • AH had 3000, storm troopers ready to rebel in munich
  • Storm troopers (600) burst into local meeting @ town hall
  • SA took army HQ and local newspaper
  • 16 nazis killed
  • Ah arrested 2 days after
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3
Q

How many ex servicemen were unemployed and who were they?

A

55% made up the SA

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4
Q

the ss were-

A

fanatic personel (loyal to AH)

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5
Q

How did the great depression lead to the rise of the nazis? (3)

A
  • 1929 stock market crash
  • USA asked Germany for debt
  • Weimar couldn’t make decisions
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6
Q

What made the Nazis more attractive as new leaders?

A

25 point plan

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7
Q

Why did the Nazis succeed in the (23-29) elections? (3)

A
  • propaganda
  • 29-33 - AH brought to power
  • People recognised Ah as legit leader
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8
Q

Campaigning (5)

A
  • Ah powerful speaker
  • Gave people culprit e.g. jews
  • Lost presendicy in ‘32 = raised his profile
  • impressive rallies
  • order and discipline to ger
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9
Q

What was negative cohesion (definition)

A

Shared nazi fears, didn’t have to share ideas = fear of communism

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10
Q

What were some ideas of negative cohesion (3)

A
  • Comm
  • decendance
  • dissatisfaction
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11
Q

Was it Nazi ideas that won Hitler the Election (YES( (3)

A
  • Appealed to more
  • helped the unemployed
  • rid of TOV
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12
Q

was it nazi ideas that won hitler the election (no) (5)

A
  • depression -ideas more relevant
  • negative cohesion
  • fear of COMM
  • propaganda
  • WR weak
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13
Q

Hindenburg Factfile (3)

A
  • popular war hero
  • monarch
  • elected in 1925 - re elected in 32
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14
Q

Possible reasons hitler became chancellor (6)

A
  • WR failure
  • Nazi party ideas
  • politcal elites
  • propaganda
  • negative cohesion
  • depression
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15
Q

Reichstag fire

  • Date
  • What happened
A

27th Febuary 1933

  • Reichstag burn to ground blamed on comm
  • Hinden gave emergency power to AH- constitution suspended
  • Nazis smashed comm campaign
  • arrested 4000 comm
  • Ah eliminated comm party =no OPP
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16
Q

March Elections

  • what year
  • what happened
A

1933
- Nazi + nationalists joined = 52% of reichstag
AH controlled reichstag

17
Q

Enabling act

  • date
  • what was it
  • consequences
A

24th March 1933

  • AH ability to make laws without reichstag approval
  • AH legal dictator
  • Banned political parties, unions, jew out of civil service
18
Q

Night of the Long knives
- date
events

A
  • 29th June 1934
  • Ah feared rohms control over 4 mill SA
  • SS squad invaded rohm + other officers homes= arrested for treason
  • Army loyal to AH - rid of OPp
19
Q

Death of Hindenburg

  • date
  • consequences
A

2nd august 1934

  • Ah supreme leader- Furh + reich chancellor
  • no one could sack him = ultimate power
20
Q

Oath of Loyalty to hitler

Date ect

A

2nd august 1934

  • AH had army swear an oath of loyalty
  • army stays out of politics serves AH
  • total obidience