Who Can ED? Flashcards

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1
Q

When declaring public purpose, state powers of Charters.

~~~same discussion as pub purp in resolution to issue bonds~~~

A

All pwrs of self govt NOT INCONSISTENT w/ gen law or spec law approved by the electors.
———–
How remember:
c”H”arter is alphabetically close to “I”nconsitent.

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2
Q

When declaring public purpose, state powers of Non-Charters.

~~~same discussion as pub purp in resolution to issue bonds~~~

A

All pwrs of self govt AS IS PROVIDED in gen or special law (spec law approved by voters)
———–
How remember:
“N”on C is alphabetically close to “P”rovided.

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3
Q

When declaring public purpose, state powers of Munis.

~~~same discussion as pub purp in resolution to issue bonds~~~

A

Govtl, corporate and proprietary pwrs
To conduct govt, perform functs + services
&
Exercise any pwr for municipal purposes EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED by law.
———–
Muni CANNOT ED outside its borders for proprietary (as opposed to sovereign) powers W/O GEN OR SPECIAL LAW

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4
Q

When declaring public purpose, compare LG powers.

~~~same discussion as pub purp in resolution to issue bonds~~~

A

Charter:
All pwrs of self govt NOT INCONSISTENT w/ gen law or spec law approved by the electors.
———–
Non-C:
All pwrs of self govt AS IS PROVIDED in gen or special law (spec law approved by voters)
———–
Muni:
Govtl, corporate and proprietary pwrs
To conduct govt, perform functs + services
&
Exercise any pwr for municipal purposes EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED by law.
———–
Muni CANNOT ED outside its borders for proprietary (as opposed to sovereign) powers W/O GEN OR SPECIAL LAW

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5
Q

Can a Charter ED outside its borders?

A

Yes, except state/fed OR for recreational purps.
———–
Can take any land for public purps
EXCEPT
1) State/Fed
2) Cannot take outside its borders for recreational purps (parks, playgrds, rec centers).
———–
~~~confirmed 127.01(2) + Prosser v. Polk~~~

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6
Q

Can Non-C ED outside its borders?

A

Yes, except for recreational purps.
———–
Can take any land for public purps (except State/Fed)
EXCEPT cannot take outside its borders for recreational purps (parks, playgrds, rec centers).

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7
Q

Can Muni ED outside its borders?

A
PWRS
----------
No, unless by gen or special law.
-----------
Muni CANNOT ED outside its borders for proprietary (as opposed to sovereign) powers W/O GEN OR SPEC LAW  
Ex.  FS 180, Municipal Public Works
- ED over any public or private land.
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8
Q

Is economic development a public purpose?

A

Yes. Constitution provides.

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9
Q

What is the politeness rule when ED-ing in another’s borders?

A

Comply with host zoning.

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10
Q

ED power is provided in Ch 159, Industrial Dev?

A
PWRS
----------
Counties + Cities may ED for:
Waterworks, sewers, gas systems, 
Solid waste disposal + incinerator
Harbor and port facilities, marinas
Mass transit, expressways, bridges, causeways, tunnels 
Civic auditoriums, sports arenas, 
Parking, and theme and amusement parks
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11
Q

What specific ED powers does Housing Finance Authority have?

A

YES - Public Housing (FS §421.08)
NO - Industrial/Econ Dev (FS §159.61)

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12
Q

Can a Spec Dist ED outside its borders?

A

No, unless gen or special law (like Munis). Look closely at enabling statute - Halifax.
————
“Special district” - unit of LG created for a special purpose w/ juris to operate within a limited geographic boundary and is created by general law, special act, local ordinance, or by rule of the Governor and Cabinet. FS §189.012(6)

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13
Q

If County issuing bonds for a project outside its borders via Industrial Dev, what 4 things can it ask for?

A

Can ask industrial development authority of host county to make determination of 159.29 pre-reqs are met:
1) Project = significant econ growth
2) Issuing county = financial responsible
3) Host county = able to cope w/ impact
4) Costs = expended for a project as defined in Ch 159.

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14
Q

What provision of State constitution authorizes State’s E.D. authority?

A

NONE!
- E.D. power was assumed until constitution limited it!

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