WHMIS Flashcards

1
Q

What does WHMIS stand for?

A

workplace hazardous materials information system

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2
Q

____ health effects happen quickly, usually a short time after exposure

A

acute

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3
Q

_____ health effects happen slowly over time

A

chronic

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4
Q

WHMIS legislation defines that there are typically three primary parties
which are required to adhere to particular duties and responsibilities
pertaining to WHMIS.

What are the 3 parties?

A

1) Supplier
2) Employer
3) Workers

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5
Q

What are supplier duties?

A

provide labels and safety data sheets for all hazardous products that they import or manufacture

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6
Q

What are employer duties?

A
  • make sure that safety data sheets are easy for workers to find and read
  • make sure that containers in the workplace are labelled
  • provide WHMIS training to employees/workers
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7
Q

What are worker duties?

A
  • participate in training

- use their knowledge of WHMIS to work as safely as possible

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8
Q

Do workers have the right to refuse work that they believe is dangerous?

A

yes

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9
Q

What are 4 primary routes of entry for chemicals to enter the body?

A

1) Inhalation
2) Ingestion
3) Absorption
4) Injection

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10
Q

Select which route of entry matches the following statement:

_____ may be the most common way in which hazardous materials
can enter your body.
Dust, mist, fumes and vapors can be inhaled through your nose or mouth
and travel into your lungs, where they can begin to cause damage and
even enter into your blood stream.

A

Inhalation

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11
Q

Select which route of entry matches the following statement:

Some hazardous materials can also enter your body by passing through
your skin.
The severity of the harm also varies drastically depending on what type of
chemical has come into contact with you.
Some hazardous materials will cause your skin to become very sensitive,
while others may pass directly through the skin and into the blood
stream.

A

Absorption

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12
Q

Select which route of entry matches the following statement:

Chemicals can easily be absorbed through your digestive system.
This can occur if you have hazardous materials on your hands while
eating or smoking.
It’s also possible to swallow chemicals if food is left uncovered in areas
where there is a risk of exposure to the chemicals.

A

Ingestion

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13
Q

Select which route of entry matches the following statement:

Chemicals can enter the body and particularly the bloodstream through
lacerations, punctures, or syringe needles.

A

Injection

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14
Q

List 3 types of hazard groups

A

physical hazards

health hazards

environmental hazards

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15
Q

_____ hazards are classified according to their physical or chemical properties such as reactivity, flammability, compressed gases or corrosiveness

A

physical

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16
Q

_____ hazards are classified in this group based on their ability to cause adverse health effects such as toxicity, respiratory sensitization, eye irritation or carcinogenicity

A

health

17
Q

_____ hazards exists in the GHS (global harmonized system) but has not been adopted into WHMIS 2015

A

environmental

18
Q

MSDS stands for?

A

material safety data sheet

19
Q

______ = the product can burn your skin or eyes. If swallowed it will damage your throat and stomach

A

corrosive

20
Q

_______ = the product or it’s fumes will catch fire easily if near heat, flames or sparks. Rags used with this product may begin to burn on their own

A

flammable

21
Q

_______=the container can explode if heated or punctured. flying pieces of metal or plastic from the container can cause serious injury, especially to eyes.

A

explosive

22
Q

______=if you swallow, lick or in some cases, breathe in the chemical, you could become very sick or die

A

poison

23
Q

Octagon frame means what?

A

the contents inside are dangerous

24
Q

Triangle frame means what?

A

the container is dangerous

25
Q
  1. WHMIS provides information to workers about hazardous
    materials through which of the following method(s)?
    a) Supplier and workplace labels
    b) Safety Data Sheets
    c) Worker education and training
    d) All of the above
A

d) all of the above

26
Q
  1. WHMIS has aligned with the worldwide hazard communication
    system known as GHS – the Globally Harmonized System of
    Classification and Labeling of Chemicals.

True or False

A

True

27
Q
  1. The Globally Harmonized System (GHS) is an internationally
    consistent approach to classifying chemicals and communicating
    hazard information through labels and Safety Data Sheets?

True or False

A

True

28
Q
  1. GHS is based on the same 4 building blocks of WHMIS and will
    provide improved protection for workers when handling hazardous
    material?

True or False

A

True

29
Q
  1. Material Safety Data Sheet Requirements (MSDS) require 4 pieces of
    information whereas Safety Data Sheets (SDS) have 14 requirements?

True or False

A

False

30
Q
6. Under GHS classification rules, which of the following is a major
hazard group?
a. Health Hazards
b. Physical Hazards
c. Environmental Hazards
d. All of the above
A

d) all of the above

31
Q
7. Under GHS, which of the following is NOT classified as a health
hazard?
a. Carcinogenicity
b. Skin corrosion/irritation
c. Explosives
d. Germ cell mutagenicity
A

c) explosives

32
Q
8. Which of the following are potential effects of a health hazard?
Select all that apply?
a. Explosive
b. Aspiration Hazard
c. Respiratory or Skin Sensitization
d. Flammable
e. Carcinogenicity
A

Ans: B, C, E

33
Q
  1. Name 4 ways hazardous materials can enter the body
A

1) Ingestion
2) Absorption
3) Inhalation
4) Injection

34
Q
  1. A simple asphyxiate hazard is defined as?
    a. A finely divided solid material that can catch fire or explode
    b. A substance or mixture that displaces oxygen in the
    atmosphere
    c) A gas that spontaneously ignites in the air
    d) A substance or chemical that poses acute toxicity
A

b) A substance or mixture that displaces oxygen in the atmosphere