What Is Marketing Flashcards
Def of marketing
Marketing is where companies create value for customers and build stronger relationships with the customers in order to capture value from customers in return
The marketing process
Understand the marketplace, customer wants and needs
Designan a customer driven marketing strategy
Develop an integrated marketing program that delivers superior value
Build profitable relationships and create customer delight
Capture value from customers to create profits and customer equity
Customer needs wants and demands
Needs- stars if deprivation-(physical, individual, social)
Wants - form that needs take as they are shaped by culture and individual personality
Demands- wants backed by buying power
Market place and customer needs
Market offerings - combination of products,services, information l, or experiences offered to a market to satisfy a need or want.
Market myopia is focusing only on existing wants and losing sight of underlying consumer needs
Customer value and satisfaction expectations
Marketers set the right level of expectations
Not too high or too low
Customers
Value and satisfaction
Marketing mix
Product- anything that is capable of satisfying consumer needs
Price- a well chosen price should do 3 things:
- Achieve financial goals of the company (profit)
- Fit the realities of the market place (will they buy it)
- Support a products positioning and be consistent with the other variables in the marketing mix
Place-distribution or methods and locations for your products or services
Promotion-advertise let consumers know what you are selling
Brand
Gives a product a distinctive identity through the creation of a name, design or the combination of the two
Consumers perceptions and preferences affected by brand names
Barrier to competition High market share and profits Base for brand extensions Quality certification Trust Transactions between offer and demand
Marketing management
The art and science of choosing target markets
And building profitable relationships with them
Who do we serve and how best to serve them
Target market
Consists of a set of buyers who share common needs or characteristics that the company decides to serve
Requirements for effective segmentation
Measurable
Accesible
Substantial differentiable
Actionable
Segmenting consumer markets
Geographic segmentation
Demographic
Psychographic segmentation
Behavioural segmentation
Selecting segments to serve
Market segmentation - refers to dividing the markets into segments of customers
Target marketing- refers to which segments to go after
Choosing a value proposition
Value proposition is a set of benefits or values a company promises to deliver to customers to satisfy their needs
Changes
Uncertain economic environment
New consumers frugality
Market focus on value for the customer
Digital age
People are connected continuously to people and information world wide
Marketers have great new tools to communicate with customers
Internet+mobile communication devices create environment for online marketing