What is Communication Research? Flashcards

1
Q

Communication Research

A

A systemic process of collecting and analyzing data or information

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2
Q

What is data?

A

bits of information

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3
Q

What is information?

A

interpretation of data

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4
Q

What does communication research lead to?

A

a greater understanding of a phenomenon that we are interested in

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5
Q

Three stages of research

A

Planning, data collection, analysis

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6
Q

What happens during the planning stage

A

details and intricate planning

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7
Q

Data collection is

A

engaging

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8
Q

Analysis

A

making sense of collected data into information

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9
Q

Qualitative Research

A

Researcher becomes immersed in the social phenomenon, giving a unique, challenging perspective

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10
Q

The research process originates with

A

a question/problem

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11
Q

research process requires

A

a clear articulation of the goal

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12
Q

the research process follows

A

a specific plan of procedure

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13
Q

the research process divides..

A

principal problems into smaller, much more manageable sub problems or a hypotheses which guides the research

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14
Q

the research process accepts

A

certain critical assumptions

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15
Q

Research reflexivity

A

an awareness of personal assumptions

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16
Q

social science research involved

A

social scientific theories, methods and concepts

17
Q

social science research is usually conducted by

A

educators, political scientists, antropologists

18
Q

2 forms of social research

A

basic and applied

19
Q

Basic/pure social research

A

an academic, constructing and redefining research

20
Q

Applied social research

A

provides research that can influence policy and usually conducted by social researchers

21
Q

epistemological perspectives are concerned with

A

what is and is not considered knowledge

22
Q

3 main perspectives of epistemology

A

positivism, phenomenology, critical

23
Q

positivists

A

focused on revealing the ‘what’ or the truth

24
Q

phenomenology

A

focused on ‘how’ to interpret the world

25
Q

critical

A

focused on the ‘why’ in understanding the construction of relationships

26
Q

Ontology focuses on

A

what is real/nature of being

27
Q

2 perspectives of ontology

A

Objectivism and constructionism

28
Q

objective ontology

A

the truth is out there and individuals have no role

29
Q

constructive ontology

A

opposite of objective: social world continuously reconstructed by individuals

30
Q

4 goals of social research

A

exploratory, descriptive, analytical, evaluation