What is a Project? Flashcards
1
Q
What is a Project?
A
- Temporary endeavors that produce a unique product, service, or result
2
Q
3 Characteristics of a Project
A
- Unique
- Temporary
- Progressively elaborated
3
Q
What is Project Management by definition?
A
-The application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to satisfy project requirements
4
Q
What is Operations?
A
- The ongoing production of goods and/or services
- Considers the acquisition, development, and utilization of resources that firms need to deliver the goods and services
5
Q
Define Portfolio Management
A
- A collection of projects, programs, subsidiary portfolios, and operations managed as a group to achieve strategic objectives
6
Q
Phase Definition
A
- A collection of logically related project activities that culminates in the completion of one o more deliverables
7
Q
Deliverable Definition
A
- Any unique and verifiable product, service, or result
- What you get out at the end of a phase
8
Q
Program Definition
A
- A group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain benefits and control not available from managing them individually
- There MUST be a value add from managing them together
- Focuses on project interdependencies
9
Q
Define Project Governance
A
- The framework, functions, and processes that guide project management…
- … in order to create a unique product, service, or result to meet a company goals
- Should be tailored to businesses
- All companies have different frameworks
10
Q
Define Stakeholders
A
- Individuals, groups, or organizations that may affect, be affected, or perceive to be affected by the project
11
Q
Define PMO
A
- standardizes the processes and facilitates the sharing of resource, methodologies, tools, and techniques
12
Q
3 Types of PMO
A
- Supportive
- Controlling
- Directive
13
Q
Controlling PMO
A
- Determines the framework or methodology and use of specific forms
- Project Managers do not report to Controlling PMOs
- “This is how you are going to do the project”
14
Q
Directive PMO
A
- Project Manager reports all work and performances to them
- This is on top of getting the framework, methodology, and process instructions
15
Q
Supportive PMO
A
- Provides templates, training, or lessons learned from other projects
- Project Manager is supported in their work