Wet Systems Flashcards

1
Q

how it sounds an alarm

A

alarm valve or vane type flow switch to sound an alarm

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2
Q

water temperature minimum

A

4 degrees

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3
Q

relief valves

A

every wet system needs to have a relief valve

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4
Q

air venting

A
shall be in a high point in the system
methods:
1. manual valve, minimum 1/2" size
2.automatic air vent
3.remote inspectors test valve
4.other approved means
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5
Q

vane type flow switch

A

has a vane(paddle)

flowing water sends signal to fire alarm system panel and/or electrical bell, causing the audible alarm.

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6
Q

clapper

A

system pressure holds it closed and it opens when system pressure drops

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7
Q

intermediate chamber

A

when the clapper opens water flows into the intermediate chamber and to the alarms

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8
Q

main drain connection

A

tapped into the valve housing, which is above the clapper. It should allow full flow to test the system

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9
Q

alarm test valves

A

connected to a threaded outlet (Port) below the clapper on the alarm valve housing.

  • providers a means to test the operation of alarm devices, without tripping the alarm valve(opening the clapper)
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10
Q

alarm line valve

A

connected to the threaded outlet (port) which is supplied for discharge from the intermediate chamber on the alarm valve housing

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11
Q

check valve

A

this valve allows water to flow into the system and does not allow water to flow backwards

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12
Q

restricted orifice

A

the restricted orifice is used to restrict the flow to the drain out of the intermediate chamber, which forces the water to flow out to the alarm device.

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13
Q

alarm pressure water flow switches

A

installed on the alarm line, downstream of the alarm line and alarm test shut-off valves. These switches detect the flow of water and send an electronic signal.

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14
Q

Alarm test valve external bypass

A

water hammer could potentially open the clapper. This bypass allows water to come from the supply side to the system side to keep pressure higher on the system side at all times.

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15
Q

low-pressure switches

A

installed on the system side of the alarm check valve clapper and are attached to piping that cannot be isolated.

Sends a trouble signal or supervisory that the system is losing pressure.

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16
Q

water motor gong

A

makes the audible alarm

17
Q

strainers

A

installed prior to the water jet orifice of the water motor gong

18
Q

water pressure gauges

A

above and below alarm valve.
system pressure
supply pressure.

19
Q

Preventing false alarms

A
Retard chamber
external by-pass
constant pressure(pump)
20
Q

Service on wet system

A
phone monitoring company
close supply valve
close alarm line valve and alarm test valve
close excess pressure pump valve
open drain
21
Q

gauges

A

cannot be smaller than 1/4 inch

shall have a maximum limit not less than twice the normal system working pressure

22
Q

alarm line

A

has to be a minimum 3/4 inch corrosive resistant pipe
maximum length 75 feet
maximum rise 20 feet