Wet Systems Flashcards
how it sounds an alarm
alarm valve or vane type flow switch to sound an alarm
water temperature minimum
4 degrees
relief valves
every wet system needs to have a relief valve
air venting
shall be in a high point in the system methods: 1. manual valve, minimum 1/2" size 2.automatic air vent 3.remote inspectors test valve 4.other approved means
vane type flow switch
has a vane(paddle)
flowing water sends signal to fire alarm system panel and/or electrical bell, causing the audible alarm.
clapper
system pressure holds it closed and it opens when system pressure drops
intermediate chamber
when the clapper opens water flows into the intermediate chamber and to the alarms
main drain connection
tapped into the valve housing, which is above the clapper. It should allow full flow to test the system
alarm test valves
connected to a threaded outlet (Port) below the clapper on the alarm valve housing.
- providers a means to test the operation of alarm devices, without tripping the alarm valve(opening the clapper)
alarm line valve
connected to the threaded outlet (port) which is supplied for discharge from the intermediate chamber on the alarm valve housing
check valve
this valve allows water to flow into the system and does not allow water to flow backwards
restricted orifice
the restricted orifice is used to restrict the flow to the drain out of the intermediate chamber, which forces the water to flow out to the alarm device.
alarm pressure water flow switches
installed on the alarm line, downstream of the alarm line and alarm test shut-off valves. These switches detect the flow of water and send an electronic signal.
Alarm test valve external bypass
water hammer could potentially open the clapper. This bypass allows water to come from the supply side to the system side to keep pressure higher on the system side at all times.
low-pressure switches
installed on the system side of the alarm check valve clapper and are attached to piping that cannot be isolated.
Sends a trouble signal or supervisory that the system is losing pressure.