week two

Question 1

what are the usual site of pulse?

Answer 1

carotid in neck, radial pulse in wrist, brachial pulse in arm, femoral pulse

Question 2

what is the normal heart rate?

Answer 2

healthy adult is 60-80
individuals who exercise is 40-60

Question 3

respiration of adult

Answer 3

12-20

Question 4

respiration for newborn

Answer 4

40-50

Question 5

biot’s

Answer 5

periods of shallow breathing, alternating with apnea

Question 6

cheyne-stroke

Answer 6

increased rate and depth alternating with apnea

Question 7

kussmaul

Answer 7

increased depth and rate greater than 20

Question 8

what can affect respiration

Answer 8

age, medication, stress, exercise, altitude, gender, body position

Question 9

what is the normal body temperature

Answer 9

98.6

Question 10

factors affecting a fever

Answer 10

infection, neurological disease, malignancy, trauma, drugs

Question 11

factors that reduce body temperature

Answer 11

hypothermia

Question 12

systolic

Answer 12

force of blood against blood vessel wall during contraction

Question 13

diastolic

Answer 13

force of blood against blood vessel wall during relaxation

Question 14

factors that affect blood pressure

Answer 14

blood volume, blood viscosity, blood vessel resistance, age, gender, stimulant (caffeine), exercise

Question 15

what is normal blood pressure

Answer 15

< 120 < 80

Question 16

what is prehypertension

Answer 16

129-139 and 80-89

Question 17

what is stage one hypertension

Answer 17

140-159 and 90-99

Question 18

what is stage two hypertension

Answer 18

> 160 > 100

Question 19

what are the most common emergencies in a dental office?

Answer 19

syncope (fainting) , mild allergic reaction, orthostatic hypotension, angina pectoris (chest pain)

Question 20

asa one

Answer 20

normal healthy patient

Question 21

asa two

Answer 21

a patient with a severe systemic disease that is controlled

Question 22

asa three

Answer 22

a patient with a systematic disease that is not controlled

Question 23

asa four

Answer 23

patient with a systematic disease that is a constant threat to their life

Question 24

asa five

Answer 24

patient with disease that is not expected to survive without an operation

Question 25

asa six

Answer 25

brain dead patient