Week one Flashcards
what is holistic health assessment
a method used to assist nurses in collecting information (individualized to the client). Addresses the physiological, psychological, sociological, developmental, spiritual, cultural needs
what are the different types of families
nuclear family:
mother, father, and their children
extended family:
nuclear family and other relatives
Step-family:
At least one child in a household is from a previous relationship from one of the parents
Blended family:
Both parents bring children from previous relationships into a new, joint living situation or when children from the current union and children from previous unions are living together
Lone-parent family:
One parent and one or more children, formed when one parent leaves the nuclear family because of death, divorce, or desertion or when a single person decides to have or adopt a child
Other family forms:
Common-law couples without children, families in which grandparents provide care for their grandchildren, adults living alone, same sex children (with or without kids)
Traditional nuclear families are declining
how is health related to the family
- support systems increase health regeneration
- health status of family members affects others
- family has unique beliefs, values, and practices
- family environment influences health (living conditions, health promotion in later life)
what are the influences on the health of families?
- position in society
- economic resources (low income lower health)
- Geographical boundaries (health and education access)
- beliefs, values, practices
what is a family?
The people that provide a loving and caring environment for one to flourish
how do you address the family as context?
- Understand the configuration, structure, and coping capacity of the family
- know the shifting roles in the family
how is health related to the family?
- primary context of health promotion and disease prevention
- health status of family affects health of individuals and vice versa
- family changes to meet difference roles and adapt to the needs of the whole family
what are the three dimensions of a community
- the people (community residents)
- the place (physical/geographical area)
- the function (aims, interests, activities)
what are three ways to define a community?
- the people (community residents)
- the place (physical/geographical area)
- the function (aims, interests, activities)
how can a nurse facilitate the families needs?
-know the needs of the client, knowing what need to be done in the community to improve moral
-make everyone aware of their basic needs (education)
empowering people and improving their self awareness
**nurses role is to understand (listen and ask questions), support, optimize, and advocate