Week four- Professional Practice and Professional Ethics-Research ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Why are research ethics committees important?

A

They ensure that research adheres to ethical guidelines, protecting participants and maintaining the integrity of the research process.

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2
Q

What is the role of Research Ethics Committees (RECs)?

A

RECs review research proposals to ensure ethical standards are met, assess risks to participants, and ensure informed consent is obtained.

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3
Q

What is the APS Code of Ethics?

A

A set of guidelines that psychologists must follow to ensure ethical conduct in research, including data accuracy, consent, and confidentiality.

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4
Q

What is the National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research?

A

A guideline that promotes ethical human research, focusing on respect, beneficence, and justice, while ensuring participants are protected.

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5
Q

What is the Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research?

A

A code that emphasizes ethical research practices, ensuring integrity in managing data, collaboration, and publication

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6
Q

What is the process for research ethics at Cairnmillar?

A

Researchers submit an application to the HREC, including a Plain Language Information Statement and Consent Form, for review. After approval, ongoing compliance and progress reports are required.

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7
Q

what are the principles of ethical conduct in research?

A

Respect, beneficence, justice, and research integrity. These principles ensure dignity, minimize harm, and ensure fair treatment of participants.

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8
Q

What is risk and benefit assessment in research?

A

Researchers must evaluate potential risks to participants and ensure that benefits outweigh the risks. Participants must be informed about these risks.

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9
Q

What are the key requirements for informed consent?

A

Consent must be voluntary, based on sufficient information, and participants should understand the study’s purpose, risks, and benefits. They can withdraw without consequences.

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10
Q

Why is ethical research important?

A

Ethical research ensures participant protection, promotes trust in scientific communities, and ensures research benefits society without harm.

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11
Q

What happens if a study violates ethical guidelines?

A

Unethical research can lead to harm, distrust in research, and public backlash. It may damage the reputation of researchers and institutions.

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12
Q

What is the importance of the HREC in research?

A

The HREC ensures that research proposals meet ethical standards, safeguarding the rights and well-being of participants throughout the research process.

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