Week 9 Flashcards

0
Q

What type nutrition wise avians are there?

A

Folivore, insectivore, fruit eating, omnivore, carnivore.

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1
Q

Avian’s have a _______ metabolic rate and energy needs

A

High

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2
Q

What do you NOT feed parrots?

A

No avocado or all seed diets.

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3
Q

What type of reptiles are there nutrition wise?

A

Folivores, omnivores, carnivores

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4
Q

What type of food do you feed the following animals: hamster, guinea pigs, mice and rats, and rabbits?

A

Hamsters: commercial chow (avoid beans)
Guinea Pigs: grasses and hays
Mice and Rats: chows for omnivores
Rabbits: long stem hays and pellets

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5
Q

What type of food do you feed the following animals: African Pygmy Hedgehog, sugar gliders?

A

Hedgehog: (omnivores and insectivores) insects, mealworms

Sugar gliders: special diets, worms and insects

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6
Q

BCS on a horse ranges from what to what?

A

1-9

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7
Q

How do you get a horses weight?

A

You use a special measuring tape, measuring along the horse just bellow the withers.

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8
Q

What are some questions you would ask trying to assess a pasture?

A
Species of grass or legume/grass mixture?
Weeds?
Height of grass? Irrigation present?
Density of grass?
Green or brown?
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9
Q

How do you judge the quality of hay?

A
Species of grass or legume
Age of hay (<2y) 
Cutting of hay during season 
Leaf to steam ratio
Exposure to sun and rain
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10
Q

What are the two roughage feed forms for horses?

A

Long stem or hay cubes

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11
Q

What happens when you grain overload a horse?

A

You give it laminitis

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12
Q

What should the calcium : phosphorus ratio be for horses?

A

1:1

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13
Q

What is the daily maintenance feed for a 1000 lb horse?

A

18.5 lbs dry matter

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14
Q

How much do you change the food for cold, wind, or wet for a 1000 lb horse?

A

Increase 30%

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15
Q

How much feed for the last 90 days of gestation?

A

19 lbs

16
Q

How to feed a horse for early lactation?

A

28.5 lbs

17
Q

How much to feed a horse during lactation (3 m till weaning)?

A

25 lbs

18
Q

For a foal growth what can the calcium phosphorus ratio reach?

A

6:1

19
Q

How much should feed increase if you are feeding a work horse such as a racer, show, or cutting horse?

A

150 - 200%