Week 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Who excavated to Crete in the 1900s?

A

Sir Arthur Evans

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2
Q

Why did Europa go to Crete?

A

Zeus was disguised as a bull, she climbed on his back and off they went.

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3
Q

Why did Poseidon curse Pasiphae to fall in love with a bull?

A

Mino was married to her and meant to sacrifice that bull.

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4
Q

Who made Pasiphae the wooden cow so she could get impregnated by the bull and birth a minotaur?

A

Daedelus

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5
Q

How did Androgëus die?

A

He did so well at the athletic games in Athens that it annoyed the King Aegus. Aegus ordered him to fight the bull and Androgëus died trying to do this.

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6
Q

Why did Theseus decide against marrying Adriadnê?

A

She betrayed her father in helping Theseus learn how to kill the minotaur.

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7
Q

How did Minos die?

A

Cocalus’s daughters killed him in his bath with boiling water. Minos demanded to have Daedelus back from the King Cocalus and he took a bath whilst waiting.

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8
Q

“Seven-gated ____”

A

Seven-gated Thebes

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9
Q

Who kept looking for Europa after his brothers gave up?

A

Cadmus

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10
Q

Why did Cadmus’s companions die?

A

He sent them to fetch water for a sacrifice and Ares’s dragon killed them as the dragon was guarding the well.

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11
Q

Harmonia’s necklace was cursed, a wedding gift for Cadmus and Harmonia, made by ____ and given by ____.

A

Harmonia’s necklace was cursed, a wedding gift for Cadmus and Harmonia, made by Hephaestus and given by Aphrodite.

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12
Q

Who was Thebes named after?

A

Zethus’s wife, Thebê

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13
Q

Who wrote Oedipus Tyrannos?

A

Sophocles

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14
Q

Why was Laius cursed with the prediction that his own son would murder him?

A

He violated xenia by raping his host’s, Pelop’s, son.

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15
Q

Who did Laius marry and finally have sex with after getting drunk?

A

Jocasta

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16
Q

How did Oedipus get his name?

A

Laius sent a messenger to expose Oedipus, Oedipus’s feet were pinned together: swollen feet.

17
Q

What was the riddle that the Sphinx, daughter of Typhoeus, terrorized Thebes with?

A

What walks on four legs in the morning, two legs in the afternoon, and three legs in the evening?

18
Q

Why did Oedipus flee his home?

A

An oracle told him he would kill his father and marry his mother. He didn’t understand that his adoptive parents were not the ones to be worried about.

19
Q

Crossroads incident

A

Oedipus killed a man at a crossroads. It was his father Laius.

20
Q

Who was the interim king while Laius was away from Thebes?

A

Creon

21
Q

What was the reward for solving the sphinx’s riddle?

A

To rule Thebes and marry the queen Jocasta.