Week 2, Chpt 4, 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Theogony

A

Birth of the gods

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2
Q

Gaea and Uranos gave birth to

A

The Titans, Cyclopes, Hecatoncheires

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3
Q

How does Cronus exact his revenge against his father?

A

Cronus castrates Uranos.

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4
Q

What did Cronus and Rhea create?

A

The first generation of Olympian gods.

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5
Q

All of the gods are in Cronus’s stomach except

A

Zeus, who Rhea hid away in a cave on the island of Crete.

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6
Q

How did Rhea fool Cronus into vomiting up the gods?

A

She fed Cronus a stone instead of her youngest child, Zeus. Metis, the personification of human intelligence, gave Cronus an emetic and he threw up all of the gods and the stone.

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7
Q

War with the titans.

A

Titanomachy, Conus leads the titans against Olympia out of anger about his freed offspring.

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8
Q

Who fashioned Zeus’s signature weapon?

A

The cyclopes fashioned Zeus’s thunderbolts for him.

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9
Q

The great enemy of Zeus. Their battle caued the gods to flee and disguise themselves as animals.

A

Typhoeus

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10
Q

How does Zeus escape the pattern of the succession myth?

A

Zeus manages to give birth to Athena and is never overthrown by his offspring.

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11
Q

How did Zeus give birth to Athena?

A

He married Metis and swallowed her whole to prevent her from giving birth. He got a head ache and when his head was split open Athena was born.

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12
Q

Gigantomachy

A

Battle with the giants. The giants are urged by Gaea to attack Olympia.

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13
Q

The creator of humans.

A

Prometheus.

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14
Q

What does Prometheus do for human?

A

He tricks Zeus so that humans may have the meaty part of the sacrifice and fire.

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15
Q

What did Pandora and her jar end?

A

The golden age.

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16
Q

What god is associated with the bull and the eagle?

A

Zeus

17
Q

A story that explains the origins of the world

A

Cosmogony

18
Q

Eponymous

A

Giving one’s name to something.