Week 7 T/F Flashcards
DeFcision making in the executive branch is characterized by the same collective action problems as those faced by members of Congress.
False
Most of the framers were anxious to provide for a more energetic executive.
True
American citizens vote directly for the president.
False
The indirect method of electing the president has significantly dampened the power of most modern presidents.
False
The U.S. Constitution grants the president several explicit powers independent of Congress.
True
The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is the highest military authority in the United States.
False
Presidents cannot deploy National Guard troops on U.S. soil.
False
The Constitution provides that a state legislature (or governor when the legislature is not in session) must request federal troops before the president can send them into the state to provide public order.
True
The president may deploy troops in a state or city without a specific request from the state legislature or governor if the president considers it necessary to maintain an essential national service during an emergency.
True
The president may deploy troops in a state or city without a specific request from the state legislature or governor if the president considers it necessary to enforce a federal judicial order.
True
The president may deploy troops in a state or city without a specific request from the state legislature or governor if the president considers it necessary to protect federally guaranteed civil rights.
True
The power to confirm the appointment of all principal executive officers makes the Speaker of the House the true chief executive officer (CEO) of the United States.
False
The president plays little role in the legislative process.
False
If a president does not sign a bill within five days, it automatically becomes law.
False
The veto power makes the president the most important single legislative leader.
True
In 1998, the Supreme Court upheld the president’s authority to exercise the line-item veto.
False
Presidents routinely use the line-item veto to strike specific spending items from appropriations bills passed by Congress.
False
In general, presidents have used the veto to equalize or perhaps upset the balance of power with Congress.
True
A president uses the veto as a means to bargain with Congress.
true
Members of Congress are often certain about the president’s policy preferences, and therefore avoid sending legislation to the president that will be vetoed.
False
Most presidents veto more legislation than they sign.
False
Congress intentionally sends some bills to the president knowing that they are certain to be vetoed.
True
A president may veto legislation even though it may entail a political cost.
True
Delegated powers are those powers that are specifically granted to the president in the text of the Constitution.
False
Many of the powers exercised by the president and the executive branch have been delegated by Congress or claimed by presidents over time.
True