Week 7: Indirect Pronouns Flashcards

Pronombre de objeto indirecto

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1
Q

Gustar

A

To like, please

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2
Q

el año pasado

A

last year

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3
Q

T/F: An indirect pronoun tells you to whom or for whom something is done.

A

TRUE

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4
Q

Ella me habla en español.

A

She speaks to me in Spanish.

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5
Q

me

A

Me

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6
Q

te

A

You (familiar)

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7
Q

le

A

him, her, you

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8
Q

nos

A

us

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9
Q

os

A

You (familiar, plural)

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10
Q

Les

A

Them

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11
Q

Ella te habla en español.

A

She speaks to you in Spanish

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12
Q

Ella le habla en español.

A

She speaks to him/her/you in Spanish

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13
Q

Ella nos habla en español.

A

She speaks to us in Spanish

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14
Q

Ella les habla en español.

A

She speaks to them in Spanish

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15
Q

T/F: The indirect object pronoun comes AFTER the conjugated verb.

A

FALSE: the IOP comes BEFORE the conjugated verb. Conjugate the verb to agree with the subject.

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16
Q

El me habla en español.

A

He speaks to me in Spanish

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17
Q

Ellos te hablan en español.(masculine)

A

They speak to you in Spanish

18
Q

Nosotros les hablamos en español.

A

We speak to them in Spanish

19
Q

Ustedes nos hablan en español.

A

You speak to us in Spanish

20
Q

T/F: If the sentence is negative, insert NO in front of the indirect object pronoun.

A

TRUE

21
Q

Ella no me habla en español.

A

She doesn’t speak to me in Spanish

22
Q

Yo gusto

A

I like, please

23
Q

Tu gustas

A

You like

24
Q

El/ella/usted gusta

A

he, she, you like

25
Q

nosotros/nosotras gustamos

A

we like

26
Q

vosotros/vosotras guistais

A

You (plural) like

27
Q

Ellos, ellas, ustedes gustan

A

They like

28
Q

T/F: the verb GUSTAR is used to convey liking something. However, it literally means “to please”

A

TRUE. It conveys liking something in the sense that whatever it is that you like pleases you.

29
Q

Me gusta chocolate.

A

I like chocolate; chocolate pleases me

30
Q

¿Cómo se dice?

A

How do you say?

31
Q

Nos gusta chocolate.

A

We like chocolate.

32
Q

Le gusta chocolate.

A

he, she, you likes chocolate

33
Q

Les gusta chocolate

A

They like chocolate.

34
Q

T/F: Since chocolate (3rd person singular) is the noun, gustar is conjugated as GUSTA for each indirect object pronoun.

A

TRUE

35
Q

Gustar + Verb infinitive = Like to ______

A

To express “I like to ____” in Spanish. IOP + conjugated GUSTAR + verb infinitive.

36
Q

me gusta comer

A

I like to eat

37
Q

Nos gusta hablar en español.

A

We like to speak/talk in Spanish

38
Q

Le gusta cantar. A El le gusta cantar.

A

He likes to sing.

39
Q

Les gusta escribir cartas.

A

They like to write letters

40
Q

T/F: When compound verbs are used in a sentence, the IOP can come before the conjugated verb OR after the verb infinitive.

A

TRUE: e.g., ¿Me vas a escribir? (Are you going to write to me? OR Vas a escribirme?

40
Q

T/F: When compound verbs are used in a sentence, the 1st verb is conjugated and the 2nd verb is left as an infinitive.

A

TRUE: e.g., Me gusta comer.