Week 5: -er and -ir Regular Verbs continued Flashcards
T/F: Irregular verbs DO NOT have stem changes.
FALSE. They DO have stem changes (spelling/pronunciation) when conjugate to make the verb agree with the subject.
T/F: In Spanish the verb is conjugated to agree with the subject.
TRUE
Yo como tortillas
I eat tortillas
Tu comes tortillas
You eat tortillas
Nosotros/nosotras comemos tortillas
We eat tortillas
Vosotra/Vosotras comeis tortillas
You (plural, informal) each tortillas
Ellas/Ellos/ustedes comen tortillas
They, you (plural, formal) eat tortillas
T/F: “er” verb conjugation: Yo = O
TRUE. (e.g., como, bebo, apprendo)
T/F: “er” verb conjugation: tu = es
TRUE (e.g., comes, bebes, apprendes)
T/F: “er” verb conjugation: el/ella/usted = e
TRUE (e.g., come, bebe, apreda)
T/F: “er” verb conjugation: nosotros/nosotras = emos
TRUE (e.g, Comemos, bebemos, aprendemos)
T/F: “er” verb conjugation: Vosotros/vosotras = eis
TRUE (e.g., comeis, bebeis, apredeis)
T/F: “er” verb conjugation: ellos/ellas/ustedes = en
TRUE (e.g., comen, beben, aprenden)
Beber
To drink
Aprender
To learn
Yo como chocolate
I eat chocolate
?Comes tacos?
Do you (familiar) eat tacos?
Nosotros comemos pan todos los dias
We eat bread every day
Ellos comen el almuerzo muy rapido
They eat the lunch very fast
Ella come en el restaurante
She eats at the restaurant
Yo bebo mucha agua
I drink a lot of water
?Que bebes con la cena?
What do you drink with dinner
?Beben los ninos chocolate caliente?
Do the children drink hot chocolate?
Mi amiga bebe jugo naranja en la manana
My friend drinks orange juice in the morning.
Bebemos mucha aqua en Arizona
We drink much water in Arizona.
Aprendo todos los dias
I learn every day.
?Aprendes muy rapido?
Do you learn very fast?
Aprendemos mucho en esta clase de espanol
We learn much in this Spanish class
Ustedes apreden muy bien.
You (formal, plural) learn very well.
El aprende mejor que yo.
He learns better than I.
Absorber
To absorb
Corresponder
To correspond
Coser
To sew, stitch
Deber
To owe, should, must
Depender
To depend, rely
Cometer
To commit
Desprender
To detach, release
Comprender
To comprehend
Emprender
To undertake
Comprometer
To compromise, engage
Esconder
To hide, conceal
Conceder
To grant, award
Exceder
To exceed, surpass
Correr
To run
Interceder
To intercede, intervene
Meter
To meddle
Romper
To break, crack
Prender
To turn on
Socorrer
To help, provide relief
Pretender
To pretend
Someter
To submit
Proceder
To proceed, move on
Suceder
To happen, occur
Prometer
To promise, vow
Suspender
To suspend, stop
Recorrer
To tour
Tejer
To weave, to knit
Repeler
To repel, fight
Temer
To fear, dread
Responder
To respond, answer
Toser
To cough
Retroceder
To retreat, back up
Vender
To sell
T/F: “ir” verb conjugation: Yo = O
TRUE. (e.g., vivo, escribo)
T/F: “ir” verb conjugation: tu = es
TRUE (e.g., vives, escribes)
T/F: “ir” verb conjugation: el/ella/usted = e
TRUE (e.g., vive, escribe)
T/F: “ir” verb conjugation: nosotros/nosotras = imos
TRUE (e.g, vivimos, escribimos)
T/F: “ir” verb conjugation: Vosotros/vosotras = is
TRUE (e.g., vivis, escribis)
T/F: “ir” verb conjugation: ellos/ellas/ustedes = en
TRUE (e.g., viven, escriben)
T/F: Regular “-ir” verb conjugation in present tense is the SAME as regular “-er” verb conjugation EXCEPT for nosotros and vosotros.
TRUE
Vivir
To Live
Escribir
To write
Yo vivo en Mesa, Arizona
I live in Mesa, AZ
?Donde vives tu?
Where do you (familiar) live?
Nosotros vivimos juntos
We live together
Ellas viven una vida buena.
They live a good life.
El vive en esta casa.
He lives in this house.
Usted vive aqui.
You (formal) live here
Yo escribo las cartas
I write the letters
?Escriben ustedes en espanol?
Do you (formal) write in Spanish?
Si, escribimos en espanol.
Yes, we write in Spanish
Ellas escriben las canciones.
They write the songs.
El escribe en el libro.
He writes the book.
Usted escribe bien.
You (formal) write well.
Abrir
To open
Discutir
To discuss
Anadir
To add
Aplaudir
To applaud
Imprimir
To print
Asistir
To attend
Insistir
To insist
Compartir
To share
Ocurrir
To occur
Consumir
To consume
Omitir
To omit
Decidir
To decide
Permitir
To permit
Definir
To define
Recibir
To receive
Describir
To describe
Subir
To go up, climb
Dividir
To divide