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SPANISH BEGINNER > Week 6: To be verbs > Flashcards

Week 6: To be verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

T/F: Spanish uses 2 different verbs to express “to be”

A

TRUE: Ser and Estar; both are irregular verbs

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1
Q

T/F: Ser and Estar are interchangeable

A

FALSE: They are NOT interchangeable. There are distinct differences between these 2 verbs.

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2
Q

Ser: Yo SOY

A

I am

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3
Q

Ser: Tu ERES

A

You are

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4
Q

Ser: Usted/el/ella ES

A

You/he/she is

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5
Q

Ser: Ustedes/ellos/ellas SON

A

You (plural), they are

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6
Q

Ser: Vosotros/Vosotras SOIS

A

You (plural) are

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7
Q

Ser: Nosotros/Nosotras SOMOS

A

We are

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8
Q

Estar: Yo ESTOY

A

I am

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9
Q

Estar: Tu ESTAS

A

You are

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10
Q

Estar: Usted/el/ella ESTA

A

You/he/she is

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11
Q

Estar: Ustedes/Ellos/ellas ESTAN

A

They are

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12
Q

Estar: Vosotros/Vosotras ESTAIS

A

You are

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13
Q

Estar: Nosotros/Nosotras ESTAMOS

A

We are

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14
Q

DATE: Hoy es el 31 de marzo

A

Today is March 31st

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15
Q

OCCUPATION: Yo soy maestro

A

I am a teacher

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16
Q

CHARACTERISTICS: El barco es de madera

A

The boat is made of wood

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17
Q

T/F: Use SER for Date, occupation, characteristics, Time, Origin, Relationship

A

TRUE

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18
Q

T/F: Use ESTAR for Position, Location, Action, Condition, Emotions

A

TRUE

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19
Q

TIME: Son las 7:00 de la noche

A

It is 7:00 pm

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20
Q

ORIGIN: Nosotros somos de los estados unidos

A

We are from the US

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21
Q

RELATIONSHIPS: Usted es mi hermano

A

You are my brother

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22
Q

POSITION: La luz esta prendida.

A

The light is turned on

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23
Q

LOCATION: Los libros estan en la mesa

A

The books are on the table

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24
Q

ACTION: Nosotros estamos estudiando

A

We are studying

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25
Q

CONDITION: La ventana esta abierta

A

The window is open

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26
Q

EMOTIONS: Yo estoy feliz

A

I am happy

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27
Q

Hola. Me llamo Ingrid. ?Como esta?

A

Hello. My name is Ingrid. How are you?

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28
Q

Me llamo Ingrid. Estoy muy bien, gracias.

A

My name is Ingrid. I am very well, thank you.

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29
Q

?De donde es usted?

A

Where are you from?

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30
Q

Soy de Mesa. ?Y usted, de donde es?

A

I am from Mesa. And you, where are you from?

31
Q

Soy de Mesa

A

I am from Mesa

32
Q

A mi me gusta esa ciudad. !Es una ciudad muy bonits!

A

I like that city. It is a very pretty city.

33
Q

?En que trabaja usted?

A

What do you do for a living?

34
Q

Soy medico. Y usted, ?cual es su ocupacion?

A

I am a doctor. And you, what is your occupation?

35
Q

Soy abogado.

A

I am a lawyer

36
Q

?Donde esta su oficina?

A

Where is your office?

37
Q

Mi oficina esta en Phoenix. ?Y la suya?

A

My office is in Phx. And yours?

38
Q

Mi oficina esta en Phx tambien

A

My office is in Phx also

39
Q

!Trabajamos en la misma ciudad!

A

We work in the same city!

40
Q

Lunes

A

Monday

41
Q

Martes

A

Tuesday

42
Q

miercoles

A

Wednesday

43
Q

jueves

A

Thursday

44
Q

viernes

A

Friday

45
Q

sabado

A

Saturday

46
Q

domingo

A

Sunday

47
Q

T/F: days of the week in Spanish are feminine

A

FALSE: are masculine; el lunes, los lunes

48
Q

enero

A

January

49
Q

febrero

A

February

50
Q

marzo

A

March

51
Q

abril

A

April

52
Q

mayo

A

May

53
Q

junio

A

June

54
Q

Julio

A

July

55
Q

agosto

A

August

56
Q

septiembre

A

September

57
Q

octubre

A

October

58
Q

noviembre

A

November

59
Q

diciembre

A

December

60
Q

hoy

A

today

61
Q

ayer

A

yesterday

62
Q

anteayer

A

day before yesterday

63
Q

la semana

A

week

64
Q

esta semana

A

this week

65
Q

la semana entrante

A

next week

66
Q

la semana que viene

A

next week

67
Q

la proxima semana

A

next week

68
Q

la semana pasada

A

last week

69
Q

ano

A

year

70
Q

?Que dia es hoy?

A

what day is today?

71
Q

?A cuantos estamos?

A

What is today’s date?

72
Q

?Que mes es este?

A

What month is it?

73
Q

?Cuantos meses hay en un ano?

A

How many months are in a year?

74
Q

?Cual es tu mes favorito?

A

What is your favorite month?

75
Q

?En que mes es su cumpleanos?

A

In what month is your birthday?

SPANISH BEGINNER (9 decks)

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