Week 6 - The Cloud Flashcards

1
Q

What is cloud computing?

A

Cloud computing is the concept of having a large cluster of resources that can be used and shared by users in a better way

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2
Q

What line does hardware virtualization blur?

A

Hardware virtualization blurs the line between physical machines and virtual(logical) machines

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3
Q

Define what virtualization is/how that would look like

A

Virtualization is when you have a physical machine (host) available to run many virtual instances (guests)

Hosting many guests at your large dinner party

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4
Q

What is hypervisor?

A

software that runs and manages virtual machines and allows guests to use a virtual operating platform indistinguishable from physical hardware

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5
Q

Using a hypervisor, what can be accomplished with The Cloud and Virtualization if combined?

A

We can build a huge cluster of interconnected machines available to host a large number of virtual guests

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6
Q

How could a company save money and resources by using virtualization?

A

The company can just use virtualized servers to avoid unused resources, avoid multiple physical machines, and pay for what they need

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7
Q

What is a public cloud?

A

A public cloud is when a large cluster of machines are run by another company

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8
Q

What is a private cloud?

A

Private clouds are used by a single large corporation and physically hosted on its own premises

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9
Q

What is a hybrid cloud?

A

Hybrid cloud is for companies who:
- put sensitive data servers on a private cloud
- entrust less-sensitive servers to a public cloud

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10
Q

What is IaaS and what does it stand for?

A

Infrastructure as a Service

Concept that you shouldn’t have to worry about building your own network or servers, provided to you as a service

virtual machines, storage, networks, containers, etc

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11
Q

What does PaaS provide?

A

Platform as a Service

Provides customers access to a platform to run their services

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12
Q

What does SaaS provide?

A

Software as a Service

licenses the use of software to others while keeping that software centrally hosted and managed

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