Week 6 - High-effort decision making Flashcards

1
Q

Estimation of likelihood (high-effort judgement processes)

A

based on experiences, vivid information

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2
Q

goodness/badness (high-effort judgement processes)

A

Anchoring/adjusting - taking one piece of information and adjusting info up or down but not enough
imagery

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3
Q

Conjunctive probability assessment (high effort judgment processes)

A

estimate whether two events occur simultaneously

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4
Q

Illusory correlation (high-effort judgment processes)

A

going outside with wet hair and thinking you will get sick

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5
Q

biases in judgment process

A

confirmation - confirmation bias
self-positivity - believing that I am correct
negativity - bad mood will point out flaws
mood
prior brand evaluations - reference point

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6
Q

consideration set

A

a group of brands that I come up with the make a choice (through internal and external search)

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7
Q

inept set

A

unacceptable

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8
Q

inert set

A

indifference

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9
Q

compensatory model

A

tradeoff

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10
Q

additive difference models (compensatory models)

A

brands compare by attribute (two at a time), Halloween costume model

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11
Q

multiattribute models (compensatory models)

A

processing by brand

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12
Q

non-compensatory models

A

deal-breaker

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13
Q

conjunctive models (non-compensatory model)

A

minimum cutoffs set for each attribute (weight on negative info)

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14
Q

disjunctive model (non-compensatory)

A

acceptable levels for attributes ((weight on positive info))

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15
Q

lexicographic model (non-compensatory)

A

attributes ordered by importance, i want to get a brand that does best on attributes most important to me

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16
Q

elimination by aspects (non-compensatory)

A

attributes ordered by importance; alternatives acceptable on the first attribute will proceed to evaluation on further attributes

17
Q

prospect theory

A

losses have more influence than gains –> consumers have a stronger reaction to price increases than decreases

18
Q

effective decision making is that in which…

A

the decisions are made in a more holistic manner on the basis of feelings or emotions