WEEK 6 Flashcards
Handling Qualitative Data
Give some examples of good data management:
- Systematic record of pp’s and interviews
-Secure storage of audio and video data
-Digital file names are clear and coherent
-Researcher paperwork is filed systematically
-Appropriate transcription protocol
What is Transcription and why is it used?
- The process where the recordings of individual or group interviews are generally written or typed out
-Interpreting qual data
-Represents the audio/video speech collected
-Allows verification of analytic claims (Jenks, 2011)
Jefferson Transcription:
-time gaps: (.7)
-Descriptions of non-verbal activity: ((coughs))
-Rises or falls in intonation ^
-TALK THAT IS NOTICBLY LOUDER
-talk that is noticeably quicker >
- humour or laughter (h)
etc
What are ‘codes’?
Codes are labels, notes, or a tag associated with an extract of data.
- Used to categorise text and develop theory
-Starting blocks for the interpretation of data
What are themes?
Themes are groups of coded data which represent a similar pattern/ concept
Two types of codes and their meanings:
-Deductive/ Top Down/ A Priori: Driven by a specific research q
-Inductive/Bottom Up/ Emergent:
Codes are linked to the data
Top Down coding/ A Priori
-Driven by a specific research question, we look to the data to answer the question
- Pre determined codes are applied to the data
Inductive/ Bottom Up Coding
-Codes are the starting point to emerging theory
-Codes are developed through data engagement
How should you begin analysis after data collection?
- Organise codes
-Categorise them into sub-themes
-Refine into general themes
-Keep analytical notes/ memos