Week 5 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Erudite

A

(adj.) Learned, knowleadgeable, or scholarly

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2
Q

Diffident

A

(adj.) Lacking self-confidence; shy, timid.

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3
Q

Eschew

A

(v) To shun, avoid, or abstain from.

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4
Q

Malleable

A

(adj.) Capable of being shaped or molded, as by a hammer or pressure; susceptible to control or outside influence; adaptable to changing conditions.

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5
Q

Savant

A

(adj.) Learned person; scholar; sage. “An idiot savant”.

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6
Q

Sedulous

A

(adj.) Diligent or perserverent in effort or application; done or achieved through perserverance.

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7
Q

Hallmark

A

(adj.) An outstanding or distinguishing feature; a mark indicating quality or excellence.

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8
Q

Hapless

A

(n) Unfortunate, or unlucky.

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9
Q

Sinecure

A

(adj.) A paid position or office requiring little or no work.

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10
Q

Harrow

A

(v) To disturb or torment; to prepare the ground for planting with a harrow, designed to break up and even out plowed land.

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11
Q

Exhaustive

A

(adj.) Thorough, not leaving anything out; tending to exhaust; exhausting.

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12
Q

Haven

A

(n) A place of comfort or rest, a sanctuary; a port or harbor.

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13
Q

Clinch

A

(v) Grab, hold; secure a goal. “To clinch the win”

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14
Q

Stymie

A

(v) To block, thwart, or stand in the way of.

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15
Q

Enigma

A

(n) A puzzling or inscrutable person, occurance or situation; a puzzling or inscrutable text or speech.

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16
Q

Welter

A

(n) A confused jumble or mass; to become deeply involved or embroiled in something; to roll, writhe or heave.

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17
Q

Supplicate

A

(v) To ask humbly of (someone); to beseech; to ask for something humbly, to pray for.

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18
Q

Zealous

A

(adj.) Fervent, filled with or motivated by passion or excessive enthusiasm.

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19
Q

Hyperbole

A

(n) Extreme exaggeration, often used for effect as a figure of speech.

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20
Q

Torrid

A

(adj.) Parched, burning, intensely hot; passionate, ardent; fast, hurried.

21
Q

Idyll

A

(n) A poem, either a short description of an idealized rural scene or a narrative dealing with romantic or heroic themes; A carefree, romantic, lighthearted experience or period; a romantic interlude.

22
Q

Travesty

A

(n) A distorted, debased, grotesque, or inferior imitation or likeness; an exaggerated burlesque or imitation of serious literary work, usually grotesquely incongruous.

23
Q

Turpitude

A

(n) Depravity, baseness, vileness; a base act.

24
Q

Fervor

A

(n) Intensity or warmth or emotions; intense heat.

25
Q

Cacophony

A

(adj.) Dissonance; Jarring, harsh or discordant sound.

26
Q

Fledge

A

(v) To care for (as a young bird) until it is ready to fly; to cover with or as with feathers; to grow plumage needed for flight.

27
Q

Impassive

A

(adj.) Not revealing, expressing or betraying emotion.

28
Q

Impecunious

A

(adj.) Penniless; without money.

29
Q

Warmonger

A

(n) One who advocated or attempts to incite war.

30
Q

Impede

A

(v) To hinder or obstruct movement or progress.

31
Q

Abhore

A

(v) To hate, despise, regard with horror or repugnance.

32
Q

Prevaricate

A

(v) To equivocate, lie or stray from the truth.

33
Q

Divulge

A

(v) To reveal or make known (a secret or confidence).

34
Q

Precursor

A

(n) One that precedes and announces or suggests another’s approach; a forerunner or predecessor; one that precedes another.

35
Q

Attenuate

A

(v) To make thin, slender or small; to reduce in density or consistency; to rarify; to lessen the force, value, numbers or stength of; to reduce the intensity, vitality or virulence of.

36
Q

Ostentatious

A

(adj.) Given to exessive, pretentious, conspicuous display.

37
Q

Improbity

A

(n) Dishonesty; lack of probity

38
Q

Conversance

A

(n) Familiarity; the state of being able to converse knowledgeably.

39
Q

Quandary

A

(n) State of perplexity, especially regarding how to proceed.

40
Q

Propriety

A

(n) The quality of being proper or appropriate; (Plural:) the customs and rules of polite society.

41
Q

Impudent

A

(adj.) Insolent, boldly disrespectful.

42
Q

Dwindle

A

(v) To shrink or diminish until little remains.

43
Q

Impugn

A

(v) To challenge or attack as false or questionable.

44
Q

Capricious

A

(adj.) Whimsical; governed by or subject to caprice or impulse.

45
Q

Inadverdent

A

(adj.) Accidental or unintentional; inattentive, not fully focused or taking heed.

46
Q

Recumbent

A

(adj.) Lying down or recliing, especially in repose; resting or idle.

47
Q

Improptu

A

(adj.) Done, said or composed on the spur of the moment; improvised.

48
Q

Abjure

A

(v) To renounce, recant or repudiate, often solemnly or under oath.

49
Q

Refulgent

A

(adj.) Radient, resplendent; shinning brilliantly.