Week 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of canadas population is over 65

A

16.1%

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2
Q

What is age stratification theory

A

Both a process and a structure
individuals from strata that may be defined on the bsais of age or biological psychological or social stages of development
strata differ from one another

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3
Q

What is age established ins social structure as?

A

cretierion for entering or relinquishing certain roles and thus it is used as a marker by which age appropraite behaviour is guaged.

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4
Q

What is Cohort flow

A

the essential process underlying the changing size and composition of the age strata.
consists of the formation of successive cohorts, their modification through igration and the gradual reduction and eventual dissolution of each cohort through the death of individual membesq

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5
Q

What is individual aging

A

the aging process is conceptualized as a biopyschological process, captureing psycho and bio development as well as the experience of entering and exitnig roles.
the aging process influences the structure of age related acts or capacities

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6
Q

What is allocation

A

the process by which individuals aer assigned and reassigned to particular roles

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7
Q

what is socialization

A

the process of teaching individuals how to perform new life course roles.

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8
Q

What is Model 1

A

As cohorts age, they move through time and through age strata thus differences in age strata reflect of a culmination of the effects of individual aging as well as different patterns of cohort composition

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9
Q

What is the life course fallacy

A

the assumption that cross sectional age differences capture the process of aging.

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10
Q

what is cohort centrism

A

the error of assuming that other cohorts age in the same way as ones own

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11
Q

what is age reification

A

treats chronical age as the life course variable and does not take into account other factors that influence againg

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12
Q

What is reifying historical time

A

places emphasis on historical change rather than drawing attention to the particular aspects of change that are central to an understanding of variations in age structures or processes.

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13
Q

What is a cohort

A

an aggregate of individuals who experienced the same event within the same interval

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14
Q

What is a birth cohort

A

only a special case of this more general definition

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15
Q

What do age stratification researchers believe

A

that people and roles are differentiaited by an age structure, the elements of which are cohorts, age strata, age related acts, age structures of roles and age related expectations and sanctions.

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16
Q

What do social models of disability argue

A

that a disability is not inherently a part of the person, but instead a function of the interaction between the person and his or her environment

17
Q

What do political economy theorists seek to explain

A

the relative situation of older and younger individuals by examining the relaitonship between the economic, political and ideological structures that these systems of domination construct and reconstruct

18
Q

Social welfare is

A

refers to social security and health benefits

19
Q

From the political economy perspective, whatis the state thought to represent

A

The intersts of the most powerful members of society, and the existing social order is thought to be the result of power struggles in which state participates.

20
Q

What is social construction

A

the process through which meaning is attributed to social rather than to biological or genetic factors

21
Q

What is an aging enterprise

A

“programs, organizations, bureaucracies, interest groups, trade associations, providers, industries, and professionals that serve the aged in one capacity or another.”

22
Q

What does crisis ideology explain

A

the ideology perpetuated by the state and the media regarding social welfare and the aging of the population is another example of how old age becomes socially constructed as a problem.

23
Q

What do mcmullin and curtis argue about age

A

that its a relational and structural basis of inequality in canada

24
Q

When does oppression occur

A

if the welfare of one group depends upon the deprivation of another and the deprivation of the oppressed gorup depends upon the exclusion of the oppressed group from access to rescourses, rewards and privileges.’=[