week 4 v2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is social class?

A

income and wealth

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2
Q

what is income?

A

amount of money you earn from employment or investments

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3
Q

what is wealth?

A

total amount of money you have

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4
Q

what is ascribed status?

A

position you were born into or that you take on involuntarily later in life

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5
Q

what is achieved status?

A

position you gain through your achievements, abilities, or efforts

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6
Q

what happens when race is added to the mix of the gap between the rich and poor?

A

is it more pronounced and white families accumulate much more wealth than Black and Hispanic families

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7
Q

in effect of gender in economics, what is the difference in men and women?

A

men make more than women even when they attain the same level of education

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8
Q

in effect of race in economics, what is the difference in Black/Hispanic vs White/Asian?

A

Black/Hispanic almost always make les than White/Asian even when they have the same level of education

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9
Q

talk to me about global inequality?

A

as drastic as the inequality is in the US, its nothing compared to inequality in the global context. E.G: words 8 richest men have the same amount of wealth as the bottom 50% of worlds population

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10
Q

characteristics of the poverty population: household type?

A

those in households headed by single mothers are more likely to be poor than in married-couple or single-father families

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11
Q

characteristics of the poverty population: education

A

in US, there is a high rate of poverty for adults who have not completed high school

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12
Q

characteristics of the poverty population: paid work

A

in US, ones with no earnings are more likely to be poor than are those with earnings in the bottom third of distribution

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13
Q

what can you say about disability status in the poverty population?

A

for people aged 18 to 64 with a disability, 202 poverty rate was 25%, more than 3 million people living in poverty

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14
Q

what can you say about race in poverty population?

A

poverty rate approx 2 times higher for African-American, Hispanic, and native American people than it is for white asian-american people

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15
Q

what region has the highest and lowest poverty rate?

A

highest: south
lowest: northeast

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16
Q

what is the % of poverty in high-poverty neighborhoods?

A

at least 40%

17
Q

in 2020, how many children lived inn poverty?

A

11.6 million (under 18 yrs of age)

18
Q

how many individuals can be categorized as working poor?

A

10.5 million individuals

19
Q

why are many poor people at risk of homelessness?

A

unaffordable housing