Week 4 - Linear Kinetics Flashcards

1
Q

Define inertia

A

Reluctance of a body to change its state of motions

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2
Q

What is mass

A

Quantity of matter in a body

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3
Q

How does mass relate to inertia

A

Large mass = large inertia

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4
Q

Equation for linear momentum

A

Mass x velocity

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5
Q

Define force

A

A force can be considered as the pushing or pulling that one object exerts on another

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6
Q

What two forces create translational movement

A

Internal forces
External forces

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7
Q

State Newton’s first law

A

Object remains at rest or at constant motion unless acted on by a net force

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8
Q

What is Newton’s second law

A

Rate of change of momentum of a body is proportional to the force causing it and change takes place in direction the force acts

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9
Q

What is Newton’s third law

A

For every action there is a reaction force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction

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10
Q

Name 4 common forces

A

Weight
Drag
Friction
Ground reaction

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11
Q

What is weight

A

The force due to gravity

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