Week 4 Flashcards
mood
a generally positive or negative feeling, possibly evoked by a situation, person or product
emotions
affective responses to stimuli in our environment, they are more specific than mood
Plutchik’s 8 basic emotions
- fear
- anger
- happiness
- sadness
- trust
- disgust
- anticipation
- surprise
positive emotions
- happiness
- contentment
- nostalgia
- hope
- pride
- trust
associative learning
influence attitudes and behavior through association of a positive feeling with the brand, message or service that accompanies it
happiness
intense positive feeling (possibly evoked by humor, smiling faces) related to joy
contentment
a positive feeling related to satisfaction and being relaxed
nostalgia
positive emotion characterized by a longing to return to an idealized, rose-tinted past
hope
a feeling of expectation and desire for a particular thing to happen
hope can draw attention and encourages systematic processing
forward looking emotion
pride
an emotion used to remind people that they belong to a particular group, for instance, and that that is something to be proud of
that evoking pride is most effective when highlighting a future achievement you can be proud of (forward-looking emotion)
trust
There are 3 key aspects to trust:
- Persuader should take consumers seriously, and be sensitive to and concerned about their interests
- Persuader should possess a certain level of genuine expertise or competence
- Persuader should have integrity
negative emotions
- fear
- worry
- regret
- guilt
- shame
- anger
- disgust
- contempt
fear appeal
a persuasive message that attempts to arouse fear in order to discourage behavior. It presents a risk, presents the vulnerability to the risk, and then may, or may not suggest a form of protective action
4 factors of the extended parallel process model
- susceptibility to the risk
- severity of the risk
- response efficacy
- self-efficacy
worry
a milder form of fear, fueled by possible negative future outcomes
regret
a negative emotion invoked by the realization that a different past choice would have resulted in a better outcome
guilt
an emotion is which people condemn their BEHAVIOR
shame
an emotion is which people condemn their PERSONALITY
anger
strong uncomfortable and hostile response to a perceived provocation, hurt or threat
contempt
the feeling that a person or a thing is worthless or beneath consideration
disgust
a feeling of revulsion or strong disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive
neuromarketing
using the basal responses in structures like the nucleus accumbens to predict whether we experience a stimulus as positive, instead of relying on self-reporting
4 factors regarding the effectiveness of punishment / reward
- timing
- consistency
- extremity
- variation
instrumental punishments/rewards
physical punishment or reward such as money, prison sentence, fine
social punishments/rewards
being rewarded/punished in the context of other people, e.g. getting compliments, receiving approval or praise, or begin shamed for other people to see
naming and praising
praising someone publicly
naming and shaming
shaming someone publicly