Week 3.2 Paragraph Form Flashcards

1
Q

What is Brandt Beef?

A

Brandt Beef is a family-owned ranch in Southern California, established in 1945, known for its quality and sustainability.

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2
Q

What sustainable practices does Brandt Beef implement?

A

Brandt Beef cultivates grasses, uses crop rotation, and natural pest control, and minimizes carbon footprint by growing cattle feed nearby.

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3
Q

What certification has Brandt Beef received for animal welfare?

A

Brandt Beef has earned the CARE certification from Where Food Comes From for its exceptional animal husbandry practices.

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4
Q

What is the natural feeding practice of Brandt Beef?

A

Since 2004, Brandt Beef has raised cattle on a 100% vegetarian diet for 300 days without hormones or beta-agonists.

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5
Q

What is the wet aging process for beef?

A

The wet aging process involves vacuum-sealing beef in plastic bags for a minimum of 55 days, enhancing tenderness and flavor.

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6
Q

What are the benefits of Brandt Beef for Davios?

A

Brandt Beef provides superior quality, enhanced tenderness, consistent supply, sustainability, and brand differentiation for Davios.

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7
Q

What is the mission of Niman Ranch?

A

Niman Ranch collaborates with over 700 small family farmers to uphold high standards for animal welfare and environmental stewardship.

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8
Q

How does Niman Ranch ensure compliance with its standards?

A

Niman Ranch conducts regular on-site inspections by trained personnel to verify adherence to animal welfare and land management protocols.

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9
Q

What are the humane animal welfare practices at Niman Ranch?

A

Niman Ranch raises livestock in open-air environments or deeply bedded barns, allowing natural behaviors and adequate space.

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10
Q

What dietary practices are followed for Niman Ranch animals?

A

Niman Ranch animals are fed a vegetarian diet free of animal by-products and antibiotics, ensuring high-quality meat.

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11
Q

What is Giannone Poultry known for?

A

Giannone Poultry is recognized for its commitment to innovation, quality, and humane treatment of animals in poultry production.

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12
Q

What is unique about Giannone’s air-chilling process?

A

Giannone’s air-chilling process preserves natural juices and extends shelf life, enhancing flavor and nutrition.

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13
Q

What environmental efforts does Giannone Poultry undertake?

A

Giannone implements advanced wastewater treatment, biomass combustion, and waste minimization to promote sustainability.

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14
Q

What is the foundational history of Snake River Farms?

A

Founded by Robert Rebholtz in 1968, Snake River Farms aims to produce superior beef while ensuring ranching family stability.

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15
Q

What innovative approach did Snake River Farms take in the 1980s?

A

Snake River Farms pioneered the raising of Japanese Wagyu cattle in the U.S., focusing on quality through crossbreeding.

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16
Q

What does ‘Ranch to Table’ signify in Snake River Farms?

A

‘Ranch to Table’ represents a fully integrated beef production process prioritizing animal welfare and exceptional taste.

17
Q

What are the two beef aging processes?

A

Wet aging involves vacuum-sealing beef to intensify flavors, while dry aging occurs in open-air to concentrate flavor.

18
Q

What is USDA Prime beef?

A

USDA Prime is the highest quality beef from young, well-fed cattle, known for its marbling, flavor, and juiciness.

19
Q

What is the difference between marbling and fat in meat?

A

Marbling refers to flecks of fat within the muscle that enhance flavor, while fat is located around the outside of the cut.

20
Q

What are the cooking temperatures for beef?

A

Rare is cold and red, Medium-Rare is cool red, Medium is warm and pink, Medium-Well is hot with slight pink, and Well is fully cooked.

21
Q

What is seared foie gras?

A

Seared foie gras is the liver of a duck or goose that has been fattened, prepared in various forms like mousse or pate.

22
Q

What is the cooking temperature for Rare?

A

Cold and red center.

23
Q

What is the cooking temperature for Black & Blue?

A

Charred dark outside, rare inside.

24
Q

What is the cooking temperature for Medium-Rare?

A

Cool red center.

25
Q

What is the cooking temperature for Medium?

A

Warm and pink center.

26
Q

What is the cooking temperature for Medium-Well?

A

Hot and slightly pink center.

27
Q

What is the cooking temperature for Well?

A

Hot and cooked completely through, no pink.

28
Q

What is Seared Foie Gras?

A

Liver of a duck or goose that’s been fattened.

29
Q

What forms can Seared Foie Gras take?

A

Whole liver, mousse, parfait, or pate.

30
Q

How is Seared Foie Gras prepared?

A

Cooked with a low-heat method, kept at or below room temperature.

For example: Davio’s Seared Foie Gras (pate with stone fruit, brioche, and light sauce).

31
Q

How are Niman Ranch pigs raised?

A

Raised either on pasture or in deeply bedded pens, ensuring their comfort and well-being.

32
Q

What practices are avoided in raising Niman Ranch pigs?

A

Gestation crates or farrowing crates, which are restrictive and inhumane.

33
Q

What breeds are used for Niman Ranch pork?

A

A carefully selected cross of heritage breeds, including Chester Whites, Durocs, and Berkshire.

34
Q

What is notable about the flavor and tenderness of Niman Ranch pork?

A

Due to high marbling scores, the meat is exceptionally juicy, tender, and flavorful.