Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Brandt Beef Company’s slogan?

A

The true natural.

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2
Q

Where is Brandt Beef Company located?

A

Brawley, California, Southern California.

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3
Q

What is the wet aging process for beef?

A

The beef is vacuum-sealed in plastic bags and aged in its own juices under refrigeration.

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4
Q

What is the diet of Brandt Beef cattle?

A

100% vegetarian diet for 300 days without the use of hormones; their beef products are antibiotic-free and of the highest purity.

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5
Q

What types of grasses are included in Brandt Beef’s cattle diet?

A

Alfalfa, Bermuda, and Sudan grasses.

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6
Q

What happens during the wet aging process?

A

Enzymes break down muscle fibers, resulting in exceptionally tender meat without moisture loss.

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7
Q

What is the aging standard for Davio’s beef?

A

Davio’s aged standard is a minimum of 55 days.

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8
Q

What is the industry standard for aging beef?

A

25-28 days.

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9
Q

What is the flavor profile of wet aged beef?

A

Produces a mild flavor characterized by juiciness and a subtle sweet or sour note from lactic acid buildup.

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10
Q

Who is the vendor for Brandt Beef chicken?

A

Giannone, located in Quebec, Canada.

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11
Q

What is dry aging?

A

Occurs in a controlled, open-air space. Evaporates moisture and fat, firmer texture, concentrated flavor.

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12
Q

What are the top USDA grades of meat?

A

Prime, Choice, Select.

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13
Q

What percentage of beef graded by USDA is prime?

A

Only 2%.

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14
Q

What is the source and characteristics of Prime Flat Iron?

A

Source: Short loin, back of the cow. Characteristics: most tender, least marbling, aged 28 days.

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15
Q

What is the source and characteristics of Prime Ribeye?

A

Source: Upper rib cage. Characteristics: tender with bite, significant marbling.

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16
Q

What is A-5 Wagyu?

A

Origin: Japanese breed of cattle. Characteristics: unparalleled marbling, tender and rich flavor.

17
Q

What is tartare?

A

Thinly sliced meat (raw beef or seafood). Davio’s uses Filet.

18
Q

What is carpaccio?

A

Chopped or diced meat (beef or seafood). Davio’s uses Filet Mignon.

19
Q

What is the cooking method for short rib?

A

Cooked low and slow.

20
Q

What are the ingredients in Davio’s House Italian sausage?

A

Pork, parmigiano, romano, dried cherries, rosemary, fennel seed, coriander, salt, dry vinegar.

21
Q

What is the fat content in Davio’s Sweet Italian sausage?

A

Around the outside of the cut.

22
Q

What enhances flavor and nutrition in meat?

A

Preserving the meat’s natural juices, enzymes, and proteins.

23
Q

What are the ingredients in Davio’s Chicken sausage?

A

Chicken, red & green bell peppers, paprika, red pepper flakes, sea salt, vinegar, lemon juice.

24
Q

What is the mission of Niman Ranch?

A

All-natural, humane, and sustainable methods to create the best product.

25
Q

What is the benefit of allowing natural growth cycles in animal farming?

A

Provides nutritious diets and spacious living conditions.

26
Q

What are the steak temperatures?

A

RARE: Cold and red center. MEDIUM RARE: Cool red center. MEDIUM: Warm and pink center. MEDIUM WELL: Hot and slightly pink center. WELL: Hot and cooked completely through, no pink. BLACK & BLUE: Charred dark outside, rare inside.

27
Q

What is the source of Kobe beef?

A

Vendor: Kinnealey.

28
Q

What is the source of Wagyu beef?

A

Source: Snake River Farms.

29
Q

What is the Beef Marbling Score (BMS)?

A

The marbling is assessed using the Beef Marbling Score (BMS), which ranges from 1 to 12.

30
Q

What BMS score is required for A5 Wagyu?

A

The BMS must be between 8 and 12.

31
Q

How is Wagyu beef graded?

A

Graded by the Japanese Meat Grading Association (JMGA) based on yield (A, B, or C) and quality (1-5).

32
Q

What is Niman Ranch’s #1 value?

A

Started in California - north of San Francisco, now has a network of family farmers and ranchers throughout the country.

33
Q

What is the diet of Niman Ranch cattle?

A

Vegetarian diet that is free of animal by-products. No antibiotics.